chapter 10 Flashcards
What to elements must exist to be convicted of a crime
- Performance of a prohibited act
- A specified state of mind, or intent, on the part of the actor
a prohibited act
actus reus
A wrongful mental state of intent
mens rea
Consciously disregards a substantial and unjustifiable risk
recklessness
An unjustified, substantial, and foreseeable risk that results in harm.
criminal negligence
the unlawful taking and carrying away of someone else’s personal property with the intent to permanently deprive the owner of the possession
Larceny
engaging in financial transactions to conceal the identity, source, or destination of illegally gained funds.
Money laundering
rule that prohibites the use of evidence obtained in violation of the the constitutional rights spelled out in the constitution
exclusionary rule
Formal charge issued by a grand jury
indictment
A charge of criminal complaint, issued by a goverment prosecutor
information