Chapter 1 Theoretical Basis of Management Flashcards

1
Q

emerson’s 12 principles of efficiency

A
ideals
common sense
competent counsel
discipline 
the fair deal
records
dispatching
standards & schedules
standardized conditions
standardized operations
standardized practice instructions
effieiency reward
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2
Q

Emerson’s ideals

A

develop clearly defined goals

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3
Q

Emerson’s common sense

A

ensure that goals contribute to the improvment of the enterprise

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4
Q

Emerson’s competent counsel

A

seek advice from those who know more than you do

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5
Q

Emerson’s Discipline

A

ensure that empolyees know their jobs and establish a system for recruiting and selecting good employees

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6
Q

Emerson’s the fair deal

A

provide fair wages & good workign conditions

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7
Q

Emerson’s records

A

document & analyze the work process in order to make good decisions

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8
Q

Emerson’s dispatching

A

plan the work schedule for maximum efficiency

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9
Q

Emerson’s standards & schedules

A

establish standards for work through proper placement of employees

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10
Q

Emerson’s standardized conditions

A

optimize the work setting

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11
Q

Emerson’s standardized operations

A

develop a consistent process for the performance of tasks

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12
Q

Emerson’s standardized practice instructions

A

teach all emplpyees to perform task in the same manner

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13
Q

Emerson’s efficiency reward

A

provide financial incentives for excellent performance

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14
Q

nonverbal communication cues

A

clothing & grooming
territorialtiy
posture & facial expression
Gestures

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15
Q

nonverbal communication cues: clothing & grooming

A

neat, well-fitting & grooming that conforms to cultural norms often send a messag of competence & control

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16
Q

nonverbal communication cues: territorality

A

maintain a culturally accepted distance (24 to 40 inches in the United States) when addressing a colleague. Meeting that take place in the manager’s office are often intended to be more formal, serious, or important

17
Q

nonverbal communication cues: posture & facial expression

A

crossed arms or a body orientation facing away from a person indicates anger, impatience, or boredom. A fixed gaze with a scowl indicates anger or disagreement. Avoiding eye contact often indicates gult or embarrassment

18
Q

nonverbal communication cues: gestures

A

finger tapping expression boredom. A close fist or a point index finger can indicate anger. A polite handshack indicates receptiveness