Chapter 1 Textbook Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Behavior is defined as…

an organism’s activity, which may be influenced by internal or external stimulation

an individual living organism’s activity, which may be influenced by internal or external stimulation

an individual living organism’s activity, public or private, which may be influenced by internal or external stimulation

an individual living organism’s activity, public, private, or mental, which may be influence by internal, external, or cognitive stimulation

A

an individual living organism’s activity, public or private, which may be influenced by internal or external stimulation

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2
Q

The things (plural) one experiences through sight, sound, smell, taste, or tactile sensation are called

stimulus

stimuli

stimulators

stimuluses

A

stimuli

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3
Q

Thinking about how you ate too much for lunch is an example of…

public behavior

private behavior

imprinted behavior

non-physical behavior

A

private behavior

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4
Q

A variable that, when manipulated, reliably and systematically changes behavior is known as a(n)…

experimental variable

dependent variable

independent variable

functional variable

A

functional variable

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5
Q

The science of behavior analysis is guided by two assumptions. Which of the following is NOT one of those assumptions?

behavior is determined

public behavior is determined but private behavior is outside the domain of science

the scientific method is a valid way to identify the determinants of behavior

A

public behavior is determined but private behavior is outside the domain of science

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6
Q

Behavior is not random. There is always a cause or multiple causes that influence behavior. This assumption is known as

categorization

detterminism

correlation

developmentalism

A

determinism

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7
Q

A scientific hypothesis is falsifiable if other scientists can:

show that its internal logic is circular

industrial

replicate the hypothesis in their lab or clinic

test it and definitively find that it is wrong (if it is wrong)

find the hypothesis in in disreputable journal

A

test it and definitively find that it is wrong (if it is wrong)

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8
Q

Some behavior analysts provide behavioral services which are informed by prior research conducted in laboratory and/or clinical settings. These individuals work in the field of …

data-analysis services

the experimental analysis of behavior

behavioral customer service

behavioral service delivery

A

behavioral service delivery

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9
Q

Some behavior analysts conduct their research and interventions in workplace settings; targeting behaviors related to employee performance and satisfaction. These individuals work in …

behavioral service delivery

organizational behavior management

the experimental analysis of behavior

none of the above

A

organizational behavior management

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10
Q

A good deal of scientific evidence supports the position that individual behavior is determined by …

physical and non-physical forces

nature and nuture

willing and doing

thinking and action

A

nature and nuture

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