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Med Term > Chapter 1 Test > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Test Flashcards

1
Q

ultima

A

last syllable

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2
Q

penult

A

next to last syllable

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3
Q

antepenult

A

third to last syllable

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4
Q

Which syllable usually has the emphasis in pronunciation

A

antepenult

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5
Q

Root

A

first if no prefix

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6
Q

Prefix

A

first

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7
Q

Suffix

A

last

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8
Q

Rules for combining vowels

A

1) “o” is the most common combining vowel
2) do NOT use a combining vowel when suffix begins with a vowel
3) join a root to any suffix beginning with a consonant
4) can also be used to join 2 roots together

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9
Q

hepato

A

liver

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10
Q

cutaneo

A

skin

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11
Q

hemato

A

blood

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12
Q

patho

A

suffering/disease

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13
Q

phag/o

A

eat

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14
Q

gastro

A

stomach

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15
Q

pneumon/o

A

lung

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16
Q

scler/o

A

hard

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17
Q

xen/o

A

foreign

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18
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

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19
Q

gen/o

A

creation/cause

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20
Q

hemo

A

blood

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21
Q

angio

A

vessel

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22
Q

myo

A

muscle

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23
Q

musculo

A

muscle

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24
Q

arthro

A

joint

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25
Q

morph/o

A

change

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26
Q

vaso

A

vessel

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27
Q

plas/o

A

formation

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28
Q

neuro

A

nerve

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29
Q

entero

A

small intestine

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30
Q

py/o

A

pus

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31
Q

pneumo

A

lung

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32
Q

dermato

A

skin

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33
Q

vasculo

A

vessel

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34
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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35
Q

necr/o

A

death

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36
Q

sten/o

A

narrowing

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37
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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38
Q

troph/o

A

nourishment/development

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39
Q

dermo

A

skin

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40
Q

myc/o

A

fungus

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41
Q

cardio

A

heart

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42
Q

hemi-

A

half

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43
Q

con-

A

with, together

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44
Q

bi-

A

two

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45
Q

circum-

A

around

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46
Q

uni-

A

one

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47
Q

ec-

A

out

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48
Q

inter-

A

between

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49
Q

endo-

A

in, inside

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50
Q

exo-

A

outside

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51
Q

macro-

A

large

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52
Q

eu-

A

good

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53
Q

ecto-

A

outside

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54
Q

en-

A

in, inside

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55
Q

pro-

A

before, on behalf of

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56
Q

micro-

A

small

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57
Q

sub-

A

beneath

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58
Q

multi-

A

many

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59
Q

ad-

A

toward

60
Q

syn-

A

with, together

61
Q

ex-

A

out

62
Q

a-

A

not

63
Q

dys-

A

bad

64
Q

dia-

A

through

65
Q

oligo-

A

few

66
Q

de-

A

down, away from

67
Q

ante-

A

before

68
Q

peri-

A

around

69
Q

semi-

A

half

70
Q

pre-

A

before

71
Q

extra-

A

outside

72
Q

intra-

A

in, inside

73
Q

hypo-

A

under

74
Q

sym-

A

with, together

75
Q

pan-

A

all

76
Q

poly-

A

many

77
Q

post-

A

after

78
Q

brady-

A

slow

79
Q

epi-

A

upon

80
Q

trans-

A

through

81
Q

contra-

A

against

82
Q

hyper-

A

over

83
Q

re-

A

again

84
Q

tachy-

A

fast

85
Q

anti-

A

against

86
Q

e-

A

out

87
Q

mono-

A

one

88
Q

an-

A

not

89
Q

ab-

A

away

90
Q

-ism

A

condition

91
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping

92
Q

-iatrics

A

medical science

93
Q

-logy

A

study of

94
Q

-scopy

A

process of looking

95
Q

-algia

A

pain

96
Q

-rrhagia

A

excessive flow

97
Q

-gram

A

written record

98
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

99
Q

-icle

A

small

100
Q

-ium

A

tissue/structure

101
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

102
Q

-iatry

A

medical science

103
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

104
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

105
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

106
Q

-ole

A

small

107
Q

-plasty

A

reconstruction

108
Q

-desis

A

binding/fixation

109
Q

-stomy

A

creation of an opening

110
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

111
Q

-meter

A

instrument used to measure

112
Q

-logist

A

specialist in the study of

113
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

114
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

115
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

116
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

117
Q

-rrhage

A

excessive flow

118
Q

-cele

A

hernia

119
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary contraction

120
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

121
Q

-ist

A

specialist

122
Q

-scope

A

instrument used to look

123
Q

-lysis

A

loosen/break down

124
Q

-oid

A

resembling

125
Q

-graph

A

instrument used to produce a record

126
Q

-y

A

condition/procedure

127
Q

-tomy

A

incision

128
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

129
Q

-ula

A

small

130
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

131
Q

-ectomy

A

removal

132
Q

-ule

A

small

133
Q

-osis

A

condition

134
Q

-dynia

A

pain

135
Q

-iasis

A

presence of

136
Q

-ia

A

condition

137
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

138
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

139
Q

-oma

A

tumor

140
Q

-eal

A

pertaining to

141
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

142
Q

-rrhea

A

flow

143
Q

-iatrist

A

specialist in the medicine of

144
Q

-pathy

A

disease

145
Q

-graphy

A

writing procedure

146
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

Med Term (10 decks)

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