Chapter 1 Flashcards
Human Capital
improve knowledge
Entrepreneurial
risk taking
Physical Capital
machinery and tools used in production process
Financial Capital
used to buy physical capital(money, stocks, bonds…)
Land
trees, minerals, oil,water
Scarcity
Limited amounts of resources
Economics
Study of how to use resources efficiently
Methodology
Problem Identification
Model Development
Test a theory
Association Relationship
Two changing variables are independent from each other
Causation Relationship
variables effect one another
Positive Economic Statement
Based on facts
Normative Economic Statement
Based value judgement
Concave Functions
a connected line segment lies below the curve
Convex Function
a connected line segment lies above the curve