Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The constantly changing complex living material of an organism

A

Protoplasm

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2
Q

“Educated guess”

A

Hypothesis

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3
Q

The difference between a control group and an experimental group

A

Independent variable

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4
Q

Reasoning that begins with general principles and develops specific conclusions

A

Deductive reasoning

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5
Q

In scientific work, one of the primary goals is to find information that is _________.

A

Workable

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6
Q

What is not a method God uses to speak to mankind

A

Pure science

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7
Q

What is not necessary for something to be considered alive?

A

Locomotion

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8
Q

What is the bending of light as it passes through an object?

A

Refraction

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9
Q

What is knowledge that is produced by scientific activities?

A

Pure science

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10
Q

To reduce the possibility of error, what should a scientific experiment not have?

A

More than one variable

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11
Q

How should a Christian view a discovery that contradicts Scripture?

A

A fallacy

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12
Q

Study of life

A

Biology

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13
Q

What is the principle that living things come from only living things

A

Biogenesis

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14
Q

If the results of a scientific experiment are accurate and reliable they are said to be _________.

A

Valid

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15
Q

The ability of a microscope to deliver a clear, detailed image depends on __________.

A

Resolution

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16
Q

To determine how many students own a microscope you should do what?

A

Conduct a survey

17
Q

Since God is revealed in His creation, what can enhance a Christian’s worship of God?

A

True science

18
Q

True or false: nonliving things may possess several of the attributes of life.

19
Q

True or false: statement 1: all fruits are sweet. Statement 2: lemons are fruit. Conclusion: lemons are sweet.
This is an example of logical reasoning that includes a false statement and thus produces a fallacy as a conclusion.

20
Q

True of false: science is used to establish truth

21
Q

Microscopic organisms found in infusions

22
Q

True or false: growth by assimilation can be seen in both living and nonliving things

23
Q

True or false: all living things are made up of one or more cells.

24
Q

True or false: All things accepted by faith are true

25
Something that is contradictory to truth
Fallacy
26
The facts discovered by experimentation
Data
27
People's tendency to find the desired answer in an experiment, regardless of the facts
Bias
28
The ability to respond to a stimulus
Irritability
29
An imaging technique that uses magnets
MRI
30
The group not exposed to the independent variable
Control group
31
Life comes from similar preexisting life
Revealed truth
32
22+44=66
True by definition
33
Man evolved from apes
Fallacy
34
Falling water can be used to make electricity
Unrevealed truth
35
Who? Swan necked flask experiment
Pasteur
36
Who? Father of modern medicine
Hippocrates
37
Who: refuted spontaneous generation
Spallanzani
38
Who: Father of Microscopy
Leeuwenhoek
39
A solution made by boiling grain in water and then used from growing microorganism
Infusion