Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Digitization

A

The technical process converting analog signals to a digital form

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2
Q

Digitalization

A

Sociotechnical phenomena and process of adopting and using these technologies in broader individual, organizational and societal context

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3
Q

Three types of digital innovation

A

Business model
Process
Product/service

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4
Q

Digital innovation

A

A product, process, model that is perceived as new and that requires some significant change on the part of the user and is enabled by IT

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5
Q

Digital process innovation

A

New ways of doing things in an organizational environment made possible by IT

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6
Q

Digital product innovation

A

Significantly new products or services made possible by IT

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7
Q

Business model innovation

A

Significant way of creating and capturing business value enabled by IT

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8
Q

Phases of digital innovation

A

Discovery(selection, innovation; new ideas for a innovation are dicoveted)
Development(ideas turn into usable innovation)
Diffusion(deployment, assimilation, acceptance; innovation diffueses through a population of potential users)
Impact(unintended effects; focus on the effects of digital innovation)

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9
Q

IT project management focus on

A

Cost
Functionality
Reliability
Time schedule

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10
Q

Digital change vs it projects

A

The major risk in DC, that people will not use IT and related work practices, is not addressed by the discipline of IT project management. So the probability that It solution is missaligned with important aspects of the work system is high

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11
Q

ITP VS DCP target outcomes

A
  1. technology performance, cost, reliability
  2. organizational, process, work group performances
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12
Q

ITP VS DCP solution

A
  1. new It
  2. new IT applications in conjunction with organizational change
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13
Q

It project vs dcp key success factors

A
  1. pm; technology; supplier
  2. departamental managers; consultants; coordination with IT project
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14
Q

Itp vs dcp role of managers

A
  1. oversight(approve; fund; initiate project)
  2. leadership(initiate, design, monitor projects)
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15
Q

Itp vs dcp role of it specialist

A
  1. leadership
  2. cooperation
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16
Q

Itp vs dcp role of other specialists

A
  1. tech providers; consultants
  2. internal hr specialists; external mng and tech consultants
17
Q

Digital change of a work system

A

Trigger- a new IT that changes a work system in which this new tech is used