Chapter 1 Flashcards

Speaking in Public

1
Q

Stage Fright

A

Anxiety over the prospect of giving a speech in front of an audience.

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2
Q

Adrenaline

A

A hormone released into the bloodstream in response to physical or mental stress.

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3
Q

Positive Nervousness

A

Controlled nervousness that help energize a speaker for her or his presentation.

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4
Q

Visualization

A

mental imaging in which a speaker vividly pictures him or herself giving a successful presentation.

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5
Q

Critical Thinking

A

Focused, organized thinking about such things such as the logical relationships among ideas, the soundness of evidence, and the differences between fact and opinion.

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6
Q

Speaker

A

The person who is presenting an oral message to a listener.

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7
Q

Message

A

Whatever a speaker is communicates to someone else.

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8
Q

Channel

A

The means by which the message is communicated.L

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9
Q

Listener

A

The person who receives the speaker’s message.

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10
Q

Frame of Referance

A

The sum of a person’s knowledge, experience, goals, values, and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.

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11
Q

Feedback

A

The messages, usually nonverbal, sent from a listener to a speaker.

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12
Q

Interference

A

Anything that impedes the communication of a message. Interference can be external or internal to listeners.

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13
Q

Situation

A

The time and place in which speech communication occurs.

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14
Q

Ethnocentrism

A

The belief that one’s group or culture is superior to all other groups of cultures.

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