Chapter 1 Flashcards
Speaking in Public
Stage Fright
Anxiety over the prospect of giving a speech in front of an audience.
Adrenaline
A hormone released into the bloodstream in response to physical or mental stress.
Positive Nervousness
Controlled nervousness that help energize a speaker for her or his presentation.
Visualization
mental imaging in which a speaker vividly pictures him or herself giving a successful presentation.
Critical Thinking
Focused, organized thinking about such things such as the logical relationships among ideas, the soundness of evidence, and the differences between fact and opinion.
Speaker
The person who is presenting an oral message to a listener.
Message
Whatever a speaker is communicates to someone else.
Channel
The means by which the message is communicated.L
Listener
The person who receives the speaker’s message.
Frame of Referance
The sum of a person’s knowledge, experience, goals, values, and attitudes. No two people can have exactly the same frame of reference.
Feedback
The messages, usually nonverbal, sent from a listener to a speaker.
Interference
Anything that impedes the communication of a message. Interference can be external or internal to listeners.
Situation
The time and place in which speech communication occurs.
Ethnocentrism
The belief that one’s group or culture is superior to all other groups of cultures.