Chapter 04: Input and Output Flashcards

1
Q

3D printers

A

An output device designed to print threedimensional objects, such as product prototypes. (164)

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2
Q

barcode

A

A machine-readable code that represents data as a set of bars. (140)

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3
Q

Barcode printers

A

An output device that prints barcoded documents. (163)

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4
Q

barcode readers

A

An input device that reads barcodes. (141)

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5
Q

Biometric readers

A

A device used to input biometric data, such as an individual’s fingerprint or voice. (146)

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6
Q

Computer speakers

A

Output devices connected to computers that provide audio output. (165)

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7
Q

data projector

A

A display device that projects all computer output to a wall or projection screen. (158)

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8
Q

Digital cameras

A

An input device that takes pictures and records them as digital images. (146)

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9
Q

display device

A

An output device that contains a viewing screen. (150)

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10
Q

display screen

A

A display device built into a notebook computer, netbook, or other device. (150)

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11
Q

Flatbed scanners

A

An input device that scans flat objects one at a time. (139)

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12
Q

flat-panel displays

A

A slim type of display device that uses electronically charged chemicals or gases instead of an electron gun to display images. (152)

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13
Q

graphics tablet

A

A flat, rectangular input device that is used in conjunction with a stylus to transfer drawings, sketches, and anything written on the device to a computer. (135)

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14
Q

handwriting recognition

A

The ability of a device to identify handwritten characters. (133)

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15
Q

Headphones

A

A personal audio output device used by an individual so only he or she can hear the sound; headphones with a built-in microphone are typically referred to as headsets. (165)

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16
Q

Headsets

A

Headphones with a built-in microphone. (165)

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17
Q

Ink-jet printers

A

An output device that sprays droplets of ink to produce images on paper. (162)

18
Q

keyboard

A

An input device containing numerous keys that can be used to input letters, numbers, and other symbols. (129)

19
Q

Laser printers

A

An output device that uses toner powder and technology similar to that of a photocopier to produce images on paper. (161)

20
Q

liquid crystal display (LCD)

A

A type of flat-panel display that uses charged liquid crystals to display images. (155)

21
Q

magnetic ink character recognition (MICR)

A

Magnetic technology used primarily in the banking industry for check processing. (144)

22
Q

monitor

A

A display device for a desktop computer. (150)

23
Q

mouse

A

A common pointing device that the user slides along a flat surface to move a pointer around the screen and clicks its buttons to make selections. (131)

24
Q

multifunction devices (MFDs)

A

A device that offers multiple functions (such as printing, scanning, and faxing) in a single unit. (161)

25
Q

Optical character recognition (OCR)

A

The ability of a computer to recognize scanned text characters and convert them to electronic form as text, not images. (144)

26
Q

Organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays

A

A type of flat-panel display that uses emissive organic material to display brighter and sharper images than LCDs. (155)

27
Q

Photo printers

A

An output device designed for printing digital photographs. (163)

28
Q

pixels

A

The smallest colorable area in an electronic image, such as a scanned image, a digital photograph, or an image displayed on a display screen. (151)

29
Q

Plasma displays

A

A type of flat-panel display that uses layers of gas to display images; most often used on large displays. (158)

30
Q

pointing device

A

An input device that moves an on-screen pointer, such as an arrow, to allow the user to select objects on the screen. (131)

31
Q

Portable printers

A

A small, lightweight printer designed to be used while on the go. (164)

32
Q

Portable scanners

A

A scanner designed to capture input while on the go. (140)

33
Q

printers

A

An output device that produces output on paper (159)

34
Q

Radio frequency identification (RFID)

A

A technology used to store and transmit data located in RFID tags. (142)

35
Q

RFID readers

A

A device used to read RFID tags. (142)

36
Q

RFID tags

A

A device containing a tiny chip and a radio antenna that is attached to an object so it can be identified using RFID technology. (142)

37
Q

scanner

A

An input device that reads printed text and graphics and transfers them to a computer in digital form. (139)

38
Q

Speech recognition systems

A

A system, consisting of appropriate hardware and software, used to recognize voice input, such as dictation or audio computer commands. (149)

39
Q

stylus

A

An input device that is used to write electronically on the display screen. (132)

40
Q

touch pad

A

A small rectangular-shaped input device, often found on notebook and netbook computers, that is touched with the finger or thumb to control an on-screen pointer and make selections. (137)

41
Q

Touch screens

A

A display device that is touched with the finger to issue commands or otherwise provide input to the connected device. (135)

42
Q

Trackball

A

Pointing device similar to an upside-down mechanical mouse; ball mechanism on top rotated by thumb or finger. (137)