Chapmen (not detailed) and myofascial

Question 1

ganglioform contraction

Answer 1

another name for chapman reflex

represents viscero-somatic reflex

Question 2

anterior vs posterior feel of chapmans

Answer 2

anterior- smooth firm, discretely palpable 2-3 mm in deep fascia
posterior- between spinous and trasnverse procceses of vertebrae, rubbery

Question 3

pressure on chapmas

Answer 3

sharp non radiating exquisitely distressing pain

Question 4

appendix chapmans

Answer 4

anterior tip of 12th rib

posterior at trasnverse process T11

Question 5

adrenals chapmans

Answer 5

anterior: 2 “ superior and 1 “ lateral to umbilicus
posterior: between spinous and transverse of T11 and T12

Question 6

kidneys chapmas

Answer 6

anterior: 1” superior and 1” lateral to umbilicus
posterior: between spinous and transverse of T12 and L1

Question 7

bladder chapmans

Answer 7

periumbilical

Question 8

colon chapmans

Answer 8

lateral thigh within iliotibial band from greater trochanter to above knee
cecum is L upper tight, - L knee ends proximal transverse colon
R thigh is sigmoid down to knee is distal transverse colon

Question 9

trigger point

Answer 9

hypersensitive focus in taut band of skel mm or in muscle fascia
painful on compression and can give referred pain, tenderness and autonomic phenomena

Question 10

type of reflex a trigger point is caused by

Answer 10

viscero somatic, somato visceral or somato somatic

Question 11

Tx myofascial trigger point

Answer 11

spray and stretch with vapocoolant
injection local anesthetic or dry needling
Muscle energy
myofascial release
U/S
reciprocal inhibition

Question 12

tenderpoint

Answer 12

small hypersensitive points in myofascial tissues that are used for diagnostic for counterstrain
Do NOT refer pain like trigger points!!!!!!!

Question 13

forms of myofascial releease

Answer 13

counterstrain, facilitated positional release, unwinding, BLT, functional indirect release, direct, cranial osteopathy and visceral manipulation

Question 14

direct myofascial

Answer 14

toward restrction with traction along long axis of muscle

Question 15

indirect myofascial

Answer 15

away from restrictive barrier and applying compression along long axis muscle

Question 16

fine tuning of myofascial release

Answer 16

twisting and transverse forces

Question 17

goal of myofascial release

Answer 17

restore functional balance and improve lymphatic flow

Question 18

diaphragms in body

Answer 18

tentorium cerebelli
thoracic inlet
abdominal diaphragm
pelvic diaphragm

Question 19

thoracic inlet release

Answer 19

relax restrictions to enhance lymph drainage

Question 20

most common compensatory fascial pattern

Answer 20

OA L
CT R
TL L
LS R