Chapitre 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Naître

A

To be born

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2
Q

Frère ou soeur

A

Sibling

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3
Q

Une demi-soeur

A

A step-sister/ half sister

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4
Q

Nombreux

A

Large

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5
Q

La maisonnée

A

The household

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6
Q

Grand père, papy

Grand mère, mamie

A

Grandad (G.B)/Granddad (US)

Granny

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7
Q

La famille nucléaire/la cellule familiale

A

The nuclear family

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8
Q

La famille étendue

A

The extended family

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9
Q

Projeter de fonder une famille

A

Plan to start a family

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10
Q

Prénom

A

Forename (G.B)/ First name (US)

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11
Q

Second prénom

A

Middle name

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12
Q

Les parents (autres que les père et mère)

A

Relatives/relations

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13
Q

Un parent, un cousin

A

A relation, a relative

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14
Q

Nous sommes parents/de la même famille

A

We are related

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15
Q

Un cousin germain

A

A first cousin

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16
Q

Un cousin au second degré

A

A second cousin (cousin once removed)

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17
Q

Un cousin éloigné

A

A distant cousin

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18
Q

Une famille recomposée

A

A blended family

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19
Q

Les ancêtres lointains

A

Remote ancestors

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20
Q

Arbre généalogique

A

Family tree

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21
Q

Un orphelinat

A

An orphanage

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22
Q

Paternité révélée

A

Paternity shown

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23
Q

Par un test ADN

A

By DNA test

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24
Q

Un compagnon, une compagne

A

A partner

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25
Q

Ils vont bien ensemble

A

They are a good match

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26
Q

Rupture

A

Break-up

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27
Q

Faire un mariage d’argent

A

Marry into money

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28
Q

Un mariage blanc

A

Unconsummated marriage

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29
Q

Une dot

A

A dowry

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30
Q

Faire un héritage important

A

Come into money/inherit money from someone

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31
Q

Le beau-père

La belle-mère

A

The father-in-law

The mother-in-law

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32
Q

Les beaux-parents, la belle famille

A

The in-laws

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33
Q

Le beau-père/belle mère (nouveau conjoint du père ou de la mère)

A

The stepfather/stepmother

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34
Q

Par alliance

A

By marriage

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35
Q

Un orphelin

A

An orphan

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36
Q

Un tuteur

A

A guardian

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37
Q

Un(e) jeune pupille

A

A ward

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38
Q

Léguer des biens à qqn.

A

Bequest property to someone

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39
Q

Accueillir un enfant chez soi (pour l’élever)

A

Foster a child into one’s home

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40
Q

Placer un enfant dans une famille d’accueil

A

Foster a child out to a fosterhome/ put a child in fostercare

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41
Q

Parent adoptif

A

Foster parent

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42
Q

L’espérance de vie

A

Life expectation

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43
Q

Un veuf

Une veuve

A

A widower

A widow

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44
Q

Une vieille fille

A

A spinster, an old maid

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45
Q

Une famille mono-parentale

A

A one-parent family

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46
Q

Un célibataire

A

A bachelor

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47
Q

Elle vient d’un foyer désuni/foyer

A

She comes from a broken home

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48
Q

Une famille unie/aux liens très étroits

A

A close/close-knit family

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49
Q

Les liens familiaux

A

Family ties

50
Q

Les relations familiales

A

Family relationships

51
Q

Se disputer/s’accrocher

A

Have fights

52
Q

Se séparer

A

Seperate/split (up)

53
Q

Obtenir la garde exclusive

A

Get (sole) custody of the children

54
Q

Accorder la garde partagée

A

Award joint custody

55
Q

Obtenir le droit de visite

A

Obtain visiting rights

56
Q

Soirée entre hommes/entre femmes

A

A stag party/hen party

57
Q

Une femme au foyer ou une mère de famille

A

A housewife

58
Q

L’aîné (de deux enfants)

L’aîné (de plus de deux)

A

The elder

The eldest

59
Q

Une voiture d’enfant

A

A baby carriage, a pram

60
Q

Une poussette

A

A push chair

61
Q

Un porte-bébé

A

A baby sling, a baby carrier

62
Q

Vaquer à qqch.

A

To attend to sth.

63
Q

S’occuper de veiller sur qqn.

A

To look after s.o.

64
Q

Surveiller, veiller à qqch.

A

To watch over sth.

65
Q

Élever des enfants

A

To bring up children

66
Q

Bien élevé

Mal élevé

A

Well-bred, well behaved

ill-bred, ill-mannered

67
Q

Bon, aimable

A

Kind

68
Q

Indulgent

A

Lenient

69
Q

Tendre, indulgent

A

Fond

70
Q

Choyer, dorloter

A

To pet

71
Q

Gâter

A

To spoil

72
Q

Rigoureux, sévère

A

Strict, severe

73
Q

Gronder

A

To scold, to chide

74
Q

Dur, cruel

A

Harsh

75
Q

Sage

A

Good

76
Q

Obéissant

Désobéissant

A

Obedient

Disobedient

77
Q

Obéir à qqn.

A

To obey s.o.

78
Q

Tranquille, doux, docile

A

Quiet

79
Q

Méchant, vilain

A

Naughty

80
Q

Grossier, impoli

A

Rude

81
Q

Désobéir à qqn., à un ordre

A

To disobey s.o./ an order

82
Q

Bruyant, agité, turbulent

A

Boisterous

83
Q

Aimant, affectueux

A

Loving

84
Q

Des espiègleries, des bêtises

A

Mischief

85
Q

Une femme de ménage

A

A cleaning woman, a char (woman), a daily (help)

86
Q

Une cuisinière

A

A cook

87
Q

Un portier

A

A porter

88
Q

Un cocher

A

A coachman

89
Q

Un valet de pied

A

A footman

90
Q

Une femme de chambre

A

A housemaid

91
Q

Le régisseur

A

The steward

92
Q

L’intendante

A

The housekeeper

93
Q

Le maître d’hôtel

A

The butler

94
Q

Un précepteur

A

A tutor

95
Q

Une gouvernante

A

A governess

96
Q

Une bonne d’enfant

A

A nurse, a nanny

97
Q

Engager, prendre qqn. à son service

A

To engage, to hire

98
Q

Renvoyer qqn.

A

To dismiss s.o.

99
Q

Infidèle

A

Unfaithful

100
Q

Malhonnête

A

Dishonest

101
Q

Ouvert, extraverti

A

Outgoing

102
Q

Une connaissance

A

An acquaintance

103
Q

Une vague connaissance

A

A casual acquaintance

104
Q

Se prendre d’affection pour qqn.

A

To take a fancy to s.o.

105
Q

Se lier d’amitié (avec)

A

To strike up a friendship, to make friends

106
Q

Être en bons termes

A

To be on friendly terms with s.o.

107
Q

Sympathique, aimable, amical

A

Friendly, likeable, nice

108
Q

Peu amical, hostile

A

Unfriendly

109
Q

Connaître qqn de vue, se saluer avec qqn.

A

To have a nodding acquaintance with s.o.

110
Q

Antipathique

A

Unpleasant

111
Q

Recevoir

A

To entertain, to give a party

112
Q

L’hôte, l’hôtesse

A

The host, the hostess

113
Q

Un invité, un hôte

A

A guest

114
Q

Un accueil cordial

A

A hearty, a warm welcome

115
Q

Bien accueillir qqn., souhaiter la bienvenue à qqn.

A

To welcome s.o.

116
Q

Accueillir

A

To greet

117
Q

Présenter à qqn.

A

To introduce to s.o.

118
Q

Saluer qqn. en s’inclinant

A

To bow to s.o.

119
Q

Sans cérémonie

A

Informal

120
Q

Faire des cérémonies, des façons

A

To stand on ceremony

121
Q

Serrer qqn. des ses bras

A

To hug s.o.

122
Q

Un enfant

Des enfants

A

A child

Children