Chaper 1- 2.2- Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

In a ecosystem

A

Abiotic factors support the biotic components

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2
Q

Habitat

A

Is a smaller division of an ecosystem

This is a specific place that an ecosystem livestock

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3
Q

Ecological hierarchy

A

Ecosystem
Communities
Population
Species

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4
Q

Symbiosis

A

Is when two different species live closely together and interact with one another

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5
Q

Three types of symbiosis

A

Commensalism
Mutualism
Parasitism

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6
Q

Commensalism

A

Where one species benefits the other species is not affected

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7
Q

Mutualism

A

Where both of the organisms benefit

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8
Q

Parasitism

A

Where one species benefits while the other one is harmed

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9
Q

Niche

A

Organisms interact to obtain resources, as a result of these interactions, organisms have special roles

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10
Q

Competition

A

When organisms have the same niche this results in competition. This can be very harmful

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11
Q

Predator

A

When an organism eats another organism

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12
Q

Prey

A

Animals that have adaptations that protect them from being eaten

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13
Q

Predator-prey

A

The prey pop increases when less predators

When more predators prey pop decreases

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14
Q

Biomes can be

A

Broken down into smaller parts called ecosystems

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15
Q

Difference between an ecosystem and a habitat

A

Ecosystems are large and more diverse while a habitat is a specific place

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16
Q

Three main abiotic components of ecosystems

A

Oxygen, water, soil

17
Q

Diff between population and community

A

Population is a large group of one specific species while community is a bunch of different populations of species