Chaper 1- 2.2- Ecosystems Flashcards
In a ecosystem
Abiotic factors support the biotic components
Habitat
Is a smaller division of an ecosystem
This is a specific place that an ecosystem livestock
Ecological hierarchy
Ecosystem
Communities
Population
Species
Symbiosis
Is when two different species live closely together and interact with one another
Three types of symbiosis
Commensalism
Mutualism
Parasitism
Commensalism
Where one species benefits the other species is not affected
Mutualism
Where both of the organisms benefit
Parasitism
Where one species benefits while the other one is harmed
Niche
Organisms interact to obtain resources, as a result of these interactions, organisms have special roles
Competition
When organisms have the same niche this results in competition. This can be very harmful
Predator
When an organism eats another organism
Prey
Animals that have adaptations that protect them from being eaten
Predator-prey
The prey pop increases when less predators
When more predators prey pop decreases
Biomes can be
Broken down into smaller parts called ecosystems
Difference between an ecosystem and a habitat
Ecosystems are large and more diverse while a habitat is a specific place