Chap 9 - Endocrine Flashcards
aden/o
gland
adren/o
adrenal glands
adrenal/o
adrenal glands
calc/o
calcium
gluc/o
sugar, sweetness
glyc/o
sugar, sweetness
pancreat/o
pancreas
parathyroid/o
parathyroid glands
pituitar/o
pituitary gland
thym/o
thymus gland
thyr/o
thyroid gland
thyroid/o
thyroid gland
toxic/o
poison
—dispsia
thirst
—trophy
development, nourishment
acromegaly
enlargement of extremities
ACTH
adrenocoticotropic hormone
FSH
follicle stimulating hormone
GH
growth hormone
LH
luteinizing hormone
prolactin
hormone - lactation
TSH
thyroid stimulating hormone
ADH
antidiurectic hormone
oxytocin
hormone - stimulate uterus
hypercalcemia
excessively high blood calcium
calcitonin
hormone - regulates calcium
T4 thyrozine
hormone - increase rate of protein synthesis
T3 triiodothyronine
hormone - increase rate of protein synthesis
acr/o
extremity
cerebr/o
cerebrum
encephal/o
brain
gli/o
glue, neuroglial tissue
mening/o
meninges
meningi/o
meninges
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
neur/o
nerve
—paresis
partial paralysis
—phasia
speech
—plegia
paralysis
epi
above, upon
dur
dura mater, hard
—al
pertaining to
dors/o
back (of body)
ventr/o
belly, belly side
thromb/o
blood clot
thrombus
clot