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Medical Terminology - Tara > Chap 8 - Reproductive > Flashcards

Chap 8 - Reproductive Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

amni/o

A

amnion - amniotic sac

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2
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix

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3
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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4
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

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5
Q

galact/o

A

milk

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6
Q

lact/o

A

milk

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7
Q

gynec/o

A

women, female

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8
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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9
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

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10
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

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11
Q

mast/o

A

breast

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12
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

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13
Q

metr/o

A

uterus (womb), measure

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14
Q

nat/o

A

birth

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15
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

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16
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

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17
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

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18
Q

salping/o

A

tube (usally fallopian or eustachian)

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19
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

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20
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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21
Q

—arche

A

beginning

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22
Q

—cyesis

A

pregnancy

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23
Q

—gravida

A

pregnant woman

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24
Q

—para

A

to bear (offspring)

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25
Q

—salpinx

A

tube (usally fallopian or eustachian)

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26
Q

—tocia

A

childbirth, labor

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27
Q

—version

A

turning

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28
Q

oophoroma

A

ovarian tumor

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29
Q

salpingoplasty

A

surgical repair of fallopian tube

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30
Q

hysterocele

A

hernia of uterus

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31
Q

transdermal

A

through, across skin

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32
Q

hematoma

A

blood tumor

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33
Q

vesicovaginal fistuala

A

abnormal passage bte urinary bladder and vagina

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34
Q

— ptosis

A

prolapse, downward displacement

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35
Q

menorrhagia

A

excessive bleeding during menstruation

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36
Q

—pause

A

cessation

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37
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

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38
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

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39
Q

CS, C-section

A

cesarean section

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40
Q

—ectomy

A

surgical removal

41
Q

andr/o

A

male

42
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

43
Q

gonad/o

A

gonads, sex glands

44
Q

orch/o

A

testis (plural: testes)

45
Q

orchi/o

A

testis (plural: testes)

46
Q

orchid/o

A

testis (plural: testes)

47
Q

test/o

A

testis (plural: testes)

48
Q

spermat/o

A

spermatoizoa, sperm cells

49
Q

sperm/i

A

spermatoizoa, sperm cells

50
Q

sperm/o

A

spermatoizoa, sperm cells

51
Q

varic/o

A

dilated vein

52
Q

vas/o

A

vessel, vas deferens, duct

53
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

54
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

55
Q

oligospermia

A

insufficient number of spermatozoa

56
Q

mucoid

A

resembling mucus

57
Q

orchioplasty

A

surgical repair of testicle

58
Q

prostatomegaly

A

enlargement of prostate gland

59
Q

PSA

A

prostate specific antigen

60
Q

hydrocele

A

collection of fluid in scalike cavity - testis

61
Q

neoplasm

A

new growth of formation

62
Q

urogenital

A

pertaining to urine and the organs of reproduction

63
Q

D&C

A

dilation and curettage

64
Q

G

A

gravida (pregnant)

65
Q

GYN

A

gynecology

66
Q

HRT

A

hormone replacement therapy

67
Q

IUD

A

intrauterine device

68
Q

IVF

A

in vitro fertilization

69
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

70
Q

OB-GYN

A

obstetrics and gynecology

71
Q

OCPs

A

oral contraceptive pills

72
Q

BHP

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia (or hypertrophy)

73
Q

DRE

A

digital rectal exam

74
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

75
Q

GC

A

gonorrhea

76
Q

HPV

A

human papillomavirus

77
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex viris

78
Q

Pap

A

papanicolaou (test)

79
Q

para 1, 2, 3

A

unipara, bipara, tripara - number of viable births)

80
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

81
Q

PIH

A

pregnancy induced hypertension

82
Q

PMP

A

previous menstrual period

83
Q

PSA

A

prostate specific antigen

84
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

85
Q

TRAM

A

transverse rectus abdominis muscle

86
Q

TSS

A

toxic shock syndrome

87
Q

TVH

A

total vaginal hysterectomy

88
Q

TURP, TUR

A

transurethral resection of the prostate

89
Q

XY

A

male sex chromosomes

90
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

91
Q

VD

A

veneral disease

92
Q

oligomenorrhea

A

scanty or infrequent menstrual flow

93
Q

pyosalpinx

A

pus in the fallopian tube

94
Q

retroversion

A

turning , turning back of organ (uterus)

95
Q

anorchism

A

congenital absence of one or both testes

96
Q

cryptochidism

A

failure or one or both testes to descend

97
Q

epispadias

A

congenital defect urethra opens of upper side of penis

98
Q

cerclage

A

suture to prevent spotaneous abortion

Medical Terminology - Tara (12 decks)

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