Chap 8 - Reproductive Flashcards
amni/o
amnion - amniotic sac
cervic/o
neck, cervix
colp/o
vagina
vagin/o
vagina
galact/o
milk
lact/o
milk
gynec/o
women, female
hyster/o
uterus
uter/o
uterus
mamm/o
breast
mast/o
breast
men/o
menses, menstruation
metr/o
uterus (womb), measure
nat/o
birth
oophor/o
ovary
ovari/o
ovary
perine/o
perineum
salping/o
tube (usally fallopian or eustachian)
vulv/o
vulva
episi/o
vulva
—arche
beginning
—cyesis
pregnancy
—gravida
pregnant woman
—para
to bear (offspring)
—salpinx
tube (usally fallopian or eustachian)
—tocia
childbirth, labor
—version
turning
oophoroma
ovarian tumor
salpingoplasty
surgical repair of fallopian tube
hysterocele
hernia of uterus
transdermal
through, across skin
hematoma
blood tumor
vesicovaginal fistuala
abnormal passage bte urinary bladder and vagina
— ptosis
prolapse, downward displacement
menorrhagia
excessive bleeding during menstruation
—pause
cessation
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
STD
sexually transmitted disease
CS, C-section
cesarean section
—ectomy
surgical removal
andr/o
male
balan/o
glans penis
gonad/o
gonads, sex glands
orch/o
testis (plural: testes)
orchi/o
testis (plural: testes)
orchid/o
testis (plural: testes)
test/o
testis (plural: testes)
spermat/o
spermatoizoa, sperm cells
sperm/i
spermatoizoa, sperm cells
sperm/o
spermatoizoa, sperm cells
varic/o
dilated vein
vas/o
vessel, vas deferens, duct
vesicul/o
seminal vesicle
olig/o
scanty
oligospermia
insufficient number of spermatozoa
mucoid
resembling mucus
orchioplasty
surgical repair of testicle
prostatomegaly
enlargement of prostate gland
PSA
prostate specific antigen
hydrocele
collection of fluid in scalike cavity - testis
neoplasm
new growth of formation
urogenital
pertaining to urine and the organs of reproduction
D&C
dilation and curettage
G
gravida (pregnant)
GYN
gynecology
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
IUD
intrauterine device
IVF
in vitro fertilization
LMP
last menstrual period
OB-GYN
obstetrics and gynecology
OCPs
oral contraceptive pills
BHP
benign prostatic hyperplasia (or hypertrophy)
DRE
digital rectal exam
GU
genitourinary
GC
gonorrhea
HPV
human papillomavirus
HSV
herpes simplex viris
Pap
papanicolaou (test)
para 1, 2, 3
unipara, bipara, tripara - number of viable births)
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PIH
pregnancy induced hypertension
PMP
previous menstrual period
PSA
prostate specific antigen
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
TRAM
transverse rectus abdominis muscle
TSS
toxic shock syndrome
TVH
total vaginal hysterectomy
TURP, TUR
transurethral resection of the prostate
XY
male sex chromosomes
STD
sexually transmitted disease
VD
veneral disease
oligomenorrhea
scanty or infrequent menstrual flow
pyosalpinx
pus in the fallopian tube
retroversion
turning , turning back of organ (uterus)
anorchism
congenital absence of one or both testes
cryptochidism
failure or one or both testes to descend
epispadias
congenital defect urethra opens of upper side of penis
cerclage
suture to prevent spotaneous abortion