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Medical Terminology - Tara > Chap 5 - cardio and lymph > Flashcards

Chap 5 - cardio and lymph Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

define cardiology

A

treatment of heart disease

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2
Q

define immunology

A

study of immune system

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3
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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4
Q

aneurysm/o

A

widening, widened blood vessel

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5
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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6
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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7
Q

arteriol/o

A

arteriole

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8
Q

ather/o

A

fatty plaque

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9
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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10
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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11
Q

coron/o

A

heart

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12
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

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13
Q

ven/o

A

vein

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14
Q

thromb/o

A

blood clot

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15
Q

varic/o

A

dialated vein

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16
Q

vas/o

A

vessel, vas deferens, duct

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17
Q

vascul/o

A

vessel

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18
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle

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19
Q

—cardia

A

heart condition

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20
Q

—gram

A

record, writing

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21
Q

—graph

A

instrument for recording

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22
Q

—graphy

A

process of recording

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23
Q

—stenosis

A

narrowing, stricture

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24
Q

—um

A

structure, thing

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25
Q

myocardium

A

muscle layer of heart

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26
Q

pericardium

A

fibrous sac around heart

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27
Q

pericarditis

A

inflammation around the heart

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28
Q

pericardiocentesis

A

surgical puncture around the heart

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29
Q

percardiorrhaphy

A

sutering a wound in the pericardium

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30
Q

RV

A

right ventricle

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31
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

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32
Q

IVS

A

septum btw a ventricle

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33
Q

IAS

A

septum btw a atria

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34
Q

bradypnea

A

slow breathing

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35
Q

bradyphagia

A

slow eating

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36
Q

RA

A

right atrium

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37
Q

LA

A

left atrium

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38
Q

phleborrhaphy

A

suture of vein

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39
Q

phleborrhexis

A

rupture of vein

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40
Q

phlebostenosis

A

stricture or narrowing of vein

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41
Q

hemangioma

A

tumor of blood vessels

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42
Q

aortopathy

A

any disease of the aorta

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43
Q

vericose

A

dialated vein

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44
Q

cardiorrhaphy

A

suture of heart

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45
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial

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46
Q

diastole

A

heart relaxation phase

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47
Q

systole

A

heart contraction phase

48
Q

necrophobia

A

fear of death

49
Q

thrombectomy

A

surgical excision of a blood clot

50
Q

aden/o

A

gland

51
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping, gluing

52
Q

immun/o

A

immune

53
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

54
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph gland

55
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymph vessel

56
Q

phag/o

A

swallowing

57
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

58
Q

thym/o

A

thymus, gland

59
Q

—phylaxis

A

protection

60
Q

lymphoma

A

tumor of lymph tissue

61
Q

lymphocyte

A

cell in lymph tissue

62
Q

lymphopoiesis

A

production of lymph

63
Q

angiorrhaphy

A

suture of a vessel

64
Q

angioplasty

A

surgical repair of a vessel

65
Q

angiorrhexis

A

rupture of a vessel

66
Q

cervical

A

neck

67
Q

axillary

A

armpit

68
Q

inguinal

A

groin

69
Q

pathogen

A

microorganism capable of producing disease

70
Q

macrophage

A

phagocytic cell in the spleen

71
Q

define t cells

A

attack foreign agents

72
Q

define cytotoxic

A

poisonous cells

73
Q

AED

A

automatic external defibrillator

74
Q

AICD

A

automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator

75
Q

AS

A

aortic stenosis

76
Q

ASD

A

atrial septal defect

77
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

78
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular

79
Q

BBB

A

bundle-branch block

80
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

81
Q

CA

A

cancer chronological age cardiac arrest

82
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

83
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

84
Q

CC

A

cardiac catheterization chief complaint

85
Q

CHB

A

complete heart block

86
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

87
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

88
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident, costovertebral angle

89
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

90
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

91
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiography

92
Q

ELISA

A

enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

93
Q

HF

A

heart failure

94
Q

IAS

A

interatrial septum

95
Q

ICD

A

implantable cardioverter defibrillator

96
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava

97
Q

IVS

A

interventricular septum

98
Q

LA

A

left atrium

99
Q

LDL

A

low-density lipoprotein

100
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

101
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

102
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

103
Q

RA

A

right atrium

104
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

105
Q

RV

A

right ventricle

106
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial (node)

107
Q

SVC

A

superior vena cava

108
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

109
Q

US

A

ultrasound

110
Q

ELT

A

endovenous laser ablation

111
Q

HDL

A

high density lipoprotein

112
Q

VSD

A

ventricular septal defect

113
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

114
Q

EBV

A

epstein-barr virus

115
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex virus

116
Q

KS

A

kaposi sarcoma

Medical Terminology - Tara (12 decks)

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