Chap 5: Section 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Federalist

A

Person who supported the ratification of the Constitution

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2
Q

Antifederalist

A

Person who was against ratifying the Constituion

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3
Q

John Hancock and Patrick Henry

A

Prominent antifederalists

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4
Q

How many states had to vote for ratification for it to be put into effect?

A

9 states

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5
Q

Where were some places the debate for/against ratification took place?

A

State legislatures, mass meetings, newspapers, and everyday conversations

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6
Q

Why were federalists called FEDERALists?

A

Because the Constitution would create a federal gov’t

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7
Q

Which group involved in ratifying the Constitution wanted a strong central gov’t?

A

Federalists

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8
Q

What were some groups of people that were Federalists?

A

Large landowners, merchants and artisans in coastal cities, and farmers who lived along the coast

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9
Q

What were some things the antifederalists wanted?

A

National gov’t, many wanted bill of rights included as well

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10
Q

Why were federalists better at getting people to side with them?

A

They know what they want, they are organized, and they spread their message quickly through ‘The Federalist’ and newspapers

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11
Q

Who wrote The Federalist (the 85 essays)?

A

James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay

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12
Q

What did The Federalist essays explain?

A

How the Constitution works and why it’s needed

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13
Q

What states quickly ratified the Constitution?

A

De, Pa, Nj, Ga, and Ct

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14
Q

Many people were against the Constitution in what state?

A

Massachusetts

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15
Q

What did the federalists promise Adams to get him to ratify the Constitution?

A

To add a bill of rights and an amendment where the states get all powers that the federal gov’t doesn’t

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16
Q

By the end of June 1788 what three states joined the campaign for ratification?

A

MD, SC, and NH

17
Q

By the end of July 1788 what states were remaining not agreeing with ratification?

A

RI and NC

18
Q

How long did NC wait?

A

Until a bill of rights was proposed, voted to ratify in Nov 1789

19
Q

How long did RI wait?

A

Still scared of losing independence, waited until May 1790

20
Q

Good luck

A

on the quiz :) <3

21
Q

What is the main purpose of the Executive branch?

A

President and their advisors enforce laws

22
Q

What is the main purpose of the Legislative branch?

A

House of Reps and the Senate, makes laws

23
Q

What is the main purpose of the Judicial branch?

A

Supreme court judges laws