CH7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is training?

A

Learning job-specific skills for immediate use.

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2
Q

What is career development?

A

Learning for long-term career growth.

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3
Q

What are the four phases of training?

A
  1. Needs Assessment, 2. Design, 3. Implementation, 4. Evaluation.
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4
Q

What is a Needs Assessment?

A

Identifying what skills employees lack before training.

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5
Q

What are the three levels of Needs Assessment?

A
  1. Organizational, 2. Task, 3. Person Analysis.
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6
Q

What is an Organizational Analysis?

A

Identifies company-wide training needs based on strategy & goals.

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7
Q

What is a Task Analysis?

A

Identifies specific job-related skills needed.

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8
Q

What is a Person Analysis?

A

Determines which employees need training.

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9
Q

What are the four learning principles in training design?

A
  1. Goal setting, 2. Active participation, 3. Feedback & reinforcement, 4. Practice & repetition.
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10
Q

What is training transfer?

A

Applying newly learned skills on the job.

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11
Q

What is on-the-job training (OJT)?

A

Employees learn by doing.

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12
Q

What is job rotation?

A

Employees move between different roles to gain skills.

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13
Q

What is an apprenticeship?

A

A training method where workers learn a trade from an expert.

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14
Q

What is e-learning?

A

Online-based training programs, flexible & self-paced.

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15
Q

What are the four levels of the Kirkpatrick Model?

A
  1. Reactions, 2. Learning, 3. Behavior, 4. Results.
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16
Q

What is compliance training?

A

Mandatory training on safety, harassment, diversity laws.

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17
Q

What is tuition reimbursement?

A

Companies pay for employee education in exchange for commitment.

18
Q

What is gamification in training?

A

Adding game elements (e.g., points, leaderboards) to increase engagement.

19
Q

Why do companies need training?

A

To improve productivity, retention, and employee satisfaction.

20
Q

Why is a needs assessment important before training?

A

Ensures training is relevant and targets real skill gaps.

21
Q

What happens if training is not aligned with company goals?

A

It becomes ineffective and wastes money.

22
Q

What are two common problems with lecture-style training?

A
  1. Passive learning (boring), 2. Low engagement.
23
Q

What is an alternative to lecture-based training?

A

Active learning techniques (e.g., case studies, role-playing, debates).

24
Q

Why is e-learning effective?

A

It allows flexibility and self-paced learning.

25
What type of training is best for high-risk jobs?
Simulations (e.g., pilot training, medical procedures).
26
How can companies ensure training transfer?
Follow-up coaching, reinforcement, and application opportunities.
27
What are the best practices for training design?
1. Clear objectives, 2. Engaging methods, 3. Measurable outcomes.
28
What are the advantages of mentorship programs?
Provide career guidance, skills development, and networking.
29
What role does HR play in employee development?
Organizes training, ensures compliance, and monitors effectiveness.
30
Define training and explain why it is important.
Training is job-specific skill learning, improving efficiency & retention.
31
What is the difference between training and development?
Training = Short-term skills, Development = Long-term career growth.
32
What are the four phases of a training program?
Needs assessment, design, implementation, evaluation.
33
Explain the Kirkpatrick Model of training evaluation.
1. Reactions, 2. Learning, 3. Behavior, 4. Results.
34
What is training transfer and why is it important?
Ensures employees apply new skills to real work.
35
Compare on-the-job training and classroom training.
OJT = Hands-on, faster skill-building, Classroom = Theoretical knowledge.
36
List three learning principles that improve training effectiveness.
1. Active participation, 2. Goal setting, 3. Feedback & reinforcement.
37
Why do companies offer tuition reimbursement?
To develop future leaders and improve employee retention.
38
How can companies measure training success?
By tracking performance improvement, retention rates, and ROI.
39
What is the best training method for safety procedures?
Simulations & role-playing exercises.
40
Why is employee development critical for company growth?
It creates a strong talent pipeline and reduces turnover.