Ch.6 Study Guide Flashcards
Sound travels through the action of vibration of air molecules that are caused by
sound sources
Transduction is the conversion of one form of _________ to another, such as from light to neuronal activity
energy
Amplitude is also called ___________, usually measured as sound pressure in dynes per square centimeter
intensity
Our perception of amplitude is termed _______________
loudness
Frequency is the number of _________ per second, measured in hertz(Hz).
cycles
Our perception of frequency is termed ___________
pitch
Harmonic is a multiple of a particular ______________ called the fundamental
frequency
Timbre- the characteristic ___________ quality of a musical instrument, as determined by the relative intensities of its various harmonics
sound
Each hair cell features a sloping brush of minuscule ________ called Stereocilia
hairs
Olfactory bulb- structure located in the _____________ of vertebrates that receives neural input about odors detected by cells in the nasal cavity.
forebrain
Glomeruli