CH29 Vital Signs Flashcards

1
Q

Normal pulse: infant

A

120-160 bpm

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2
Q

normal pulse: toddler

A

90-140 bpm

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3
Q

Normal pulse: preschooler

A

80-110 bpm

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4
Q

normal pulse: school-age

A

75-100 bpm

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5
Q

Normal pulse: adolescent

A

60-90 bpm

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6
Q

normal pulse: adult

A

60-100

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7
Q

normal respirations: newborn

A

30-60

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8
Q

normal resps: infant

A

30-50

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9
Q

normal resps: toddler

A

25-32

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10
Q

normal resps: child

A

20-30

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11
Q

normal resps: adolescent

A

16-20

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12
Q

normal resps: adult

A

12-20

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13
Q

normal BP: newborn

A

40 (mean)

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14
Q

normal BP: 1 month

A

85/54

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15
Q

normal BP: 1 year

A

95/65

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16
Q

normal BP: 6 years

A

105/65

17
Q

normal BP: 10-13 years

A

110/65

18
Q

normal BP: 14-17

A

119/75

19
Q

Normal BP: 18+

A

<120/<80

20
Q

Elevated BP: adult

A

120-129/<80

21
Q

Stage 1 hypertension

A

130-139/80-89

22
Q

Stage 2 hypertension

A

> 140/>90

23
Q

Conditions not appropriate for electronic BP measurement (5)

A
  • Irregular heart rate
  • known hypertension
  • peripheral vascular obstruction
  • seizures
  • <90 systolic
24
Q

factors that affect BP (8)

A
  • age
  • stress
  • ethnicity
  • gender
  • daily variation (lower during sleep)
  • medications
  • weight
  • smoking
25
Q

Factors that affect respirations (7)

A
  • exercise
  • acute pain
  • anxiety- smoking
  • body position
  • medications
  • neurological injury
  • hemoglobin function
26
Q

Factors that affect pulse (8)

A
  • exercise
  • temperature
  • acute pain
  • emotions
  • medications
  • hemorrhage
  • postural changes
  • pulmonary conditions
27
Q

Factors that affect temperature (8)

A
  • age
  • exercise
  • hormone levels
  • circadian rhythm
  • stress
  • environment
  • temperature alterations
  • fever