Ch.17 Flashcards

0
Q

What does YMCA stand for

A

Young mens christian association

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1
Q

What were the two major aims of the progressive movement

A

to restore economic oppurtunity

to correct injustice in American life

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2
Q

What 3 things did salvation army provide to the poor and immigrants

A

Fed the poor in soup kitchens
openeded nurseries
sentout the “slum brigade” to instruct poor immigrants in middle class values

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3
Q

What were 2 provisions of the Illionois Factory act

A

prohibited child labor

limited the number of hours women could work

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4
Q

Who was responsible for gathering information that led to the passafe of the Illionios Factory act

A

Florence Kelly

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5
Q

What was the purpose of the temperance movement

A

Banning of alcoholic beverages

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6
Q

Who were the two woman that led the WCTU

A

Frances willard

Carrie Nation

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7
Q

Why did the Anti Saloon league come into conflict with immigrants

A

They were accustomed to drinking alcohol. Saloons provided other sercics such as cashing paychecks and serving meals

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8
Q

Who was the founder of the American Socialist party

A

Eugene V Debs

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9
Q

Why did people join the Socialist Party

A

They saw the truth of many of Debs criticisms

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10
Q

What was a muckracker and who gave them this label

A

Crusading journalists. By theodore Roosevelt

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11
Q

What was the scientific managament that was fostered by Frederick Winslow Taylor

A

He broke manufacturing tasks into simpler parts. Used studies to show how quickly a task could be performed

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12
Q

Describe the production line that was developed by Henry Ford

A

Workers were in a long line working on seperate parts to make the process go faster

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13
Q

Why did wokers hate Henry Ford

A

They all were so tired bc of the many hours they worked

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14
Q

What is the background of the new Commision Form of government

A
  • Made up of experts and each took over a department under his expertise
  • they had no political tie to anyone
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15
Q

Who was the governor of wisconsion that became the “poster boy” for the state progressive movement

A

Robert M La Follette

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16
Q

What is the name for the secret ballot

A

Australian Ballot

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17
Q

a vote on an intitiive. Also a vote on a bill proposed by a state legislature

A

Referendum

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18
Q

A bill is producedd by the people rather than the legislature and is placed on the ballot in a general election

A

Initiiative

19
Q

Voters could remove an elected official from office by forcing them to face a special elction before their term ended

20
Q

Who wrote “The History of the Standard Oil Company”

A

Ida Tarbell

21
Q

what was outlawed by the Keating-Owen Act

A

Prohibited the transportation accross state lines of goods produced with child labor

22
Q

election of 1900

A

rep: Pres- william Mckinely
Vp
Dem-Pres- William Jennings Bryan

23
Q

What was name of TR’s program

A

The savere deal

24
Who was the author of the jungle
Upton Sinclair
25
what was the meat inspection act
Dictated strict cleanliness for meatpackers and provided for federal inspections of plants
26
what was the pure food and drug act
stopped the source of contaminated foods and meats | required manufactures label their medicines with their ingredients
27
what type of story was printed in Collier's magazine
Muckracker stories
28
why was president theodore roosevelt nicknamed a truckbuster
when he took on the nothern securities company, that had a railroad monopoly over north western railroads. He then sued themm under the sherman act
29
what types of trusts did he bust
ones that drove their competition out of business with cutthroat competition
30
How did president roosevelt propose to end the coal strike in pennyslvania if the owners did not agree to settle it
he threatened to take over the mines with the army
31
A naturalist, writer that compared for a week with TR outwest
John Muir
32
Who wrote the souls of black folk
W.E.B Dubois
33
What does NAACP stand for
National association for the advertisement of colored people
34
Election of 1904
Rep: Tr Dem: Alton B. Parker
35
election of 1908
Dem: William Bryan rep: William Taft
36
What was the nickname of roosevelts progressive party
Bull Moose party
37
Election of 1912
Dem Woodrow Wilson Rep William Taft Progressive T R Socialist Eugene Debs
38
Progressive Platform- reduced tarrifs/banking reform/ stronger anti trust laws
New Freedom
39
Labor did have right to exist/strike/ could not be prosectued under anti law
magna carta of labor
40
Set up the federal income tax
16th amendment
41
divided the nation into 12 districts
federal reserve act
42
women had federal voting rights only in Wyoming, Utah, Colorado, washington, and Idaho
womens suffrage
43
Lead for womens rights and suffrages
sus b anthony and carrie chapman catt
44
formed a radical fgorup
alice paul