Ch.17 Flashcards

0
Q

What does YMCA stand for

A

Young mens christian association

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1
Q

What were the two major aims of the progressive movement

A

to restore economic oppurtunity

to correct injustice in American life

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2
Q

What 3 things did salvation army provide to the poor and immigrants

A

Fed the poor in soup kitchens
openeded nurseries
sentout the “slum brigade” to instruct poor immigrants in middle class values

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3
Q

What were 2 provisions of the Illionois Factory act

A

prohibited child labor

limited the number of hours women could work

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4
Q

Who was responsible for gathering information that led to the passafe of the Illionios Factory act

A

Florence Kelly

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5
Q

What was the purpose of the temperance movement

A

Banning of alcoholic beverages

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6
Q

Who were the two woman that led the WCTU

A

Frances willard

Carrie Nation

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7
Q

Why did the Anti Saloon league come into conflict with immigrants

A

They were accustomed to drinking alcohol. Saloons provided other sercics such as cashing paychecks and serving meals

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8
Q

Who was the founder of the American Socialist party

A

Eugene V Debs

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9
Q

Why did people join the Socialist Party

A

They saw the truth of many of Debs criticisms

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10
Q

What was a muckracker and who gave them this label

A

Crusading journalists. By theodore Roosevelt

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11
Q

What was the scientific managament that was fostered by Frederick Winslow Taylor

A

He broke manufacturing tasks into simpler parts. Used studies to show how quickly a task could be performed

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12
Q

Describe the production line that was developed by Henry Ford

A

Workers were in a long line working on seperate parts to make the process go faster

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13
Q

Why did wokers hate Henry Ford

A

They all were so tired bc of the many hours they worked

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14
Q

What is the background of the new Commision Form of government

A
  • Made up of experts and each took over a department under his expertise
  • they had no political tie to anyone
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15
Q

Who was the governor of wisconsion that became the “poster boy” for the state progressive movement

A

Robert M La Follette

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16
Q

What is the name for the secret ballot

A

Australian Ballot

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17
Q

a vote on an intitiive. Also a vote on a bill proposed by a state legislature

A

Referendum

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18
Q

A bill is producedd by the people rather than the legislature and is placed on the ballot in a general election

A

Initiiative

19
Q

Voters could remove an elected official from office by forcing them to face a special elction before their term ended

A

recall

20
Q

Who wrote “The History of the Standard Oil Company”

A

Ida Tarbell

21
Q

what was outlawed by the Keating-Owen Act

A

Prohibited the transportation accross state lines of goods produced with child labor

22
Q

election of 1900

A

rep: Pres- william Mckinely
Vp
Dem-Pres- William Jennings Bryan

23
Q

What was name of TR’s program

A

The savere deal

24
Q

Who was the author of the jungle

A

Upton Sinclair

25
Q

what was the meat inspection act

A

Dictated strict cleanliness for meatpackers and provided for federal inspections of plants

26
Q

what was the pure food and drug act

A

stopped the source of contaminated foods and meats

required manufactures label their medicines with their ingredients

27
Q

what type of story was printed in Collier’s magazine

A

Muckracker stories

28
Q

why was president theodore roosevelt nicknamed a truckbuster

A

when he took on the nothern securities company, that had a railroad monopoly over north western railroads. He then sued themm under the sherman act

29
Q

what types of trusts did he bust

A

ones that drove their competition out of business with cutthroat competition

30
Q

How did president roosevelt propose to end the coal strike in pennyslvania if the owners did not agree to settle it

A

he threatened to take over the mines with the army

31
Q

A naturalist, writer that compared for a week with TR outwest

A

John Muir

32
Q

Who wrote the souls of black folk

A

W.E.B Dubois

33
Q

What does NAACP stand for

A

National association for the advertisement of colored people

34
Q

Election of 1904

A

Rep: Tr
Dem: Alton B. Parker

35
Q

election of 1908

A

Dem: William Bryan
rep: William Taft

36
Q

What was the nickname of roosevelts progressive party

A

Bull Moose party

37
Q

Election of 1912

A

Dem Woodrow Wilson
Rep William Taft
Progressive T R
Socialist Eugene Debs

38
Q

Progressive Platform- reduced tarrifs/banking reform/ stronger anti trust laws

A

New Freedom

39
Q

Labor did have right to exist/strike/ could not be prosectued under anti law

A

magna carta of labor

40
Q

Set up the federal income tax

A

16th amendment

41
Q

divided the nation into 12 districts

A

federal reserve act

42
Q

women had federal voting rights only in Wyoming, Utah, Colorado, washington, and Idaho

A

womens suffrage

43
Q

Lead for womens rights and suffrages

A

sus b anthony and carrie chapman catt

44
Q

formed a radical fgorup

A

alice paul