Ch13 Human Resource Management Flashcards
What is human resource management(hrm)
Is a system of recruiting employees to the business
Functions of hr manager
1 human resource planning(hr planning) 2 recruitment and selection 3 training and development 4 rewards 5 performance appraisal 6 employer-employee relationship
Steps in human resource planning
1 review current staff 2 forecast human resource needs 3 estimate labour turnover 4 create an hr plan 5 review the plan
Benefits of human resource planning
1Training needs 2 enough staff 3 labour turnover
A-h recruitment and selection process
A:job description (b)person specification(c) job advertisement(d) screening candidates(e)selection tests(f)interview(g)reference check(h)job offer
What selection test are used
Intelligence test(numerical and language reasoning)
Personality test
Work sample tests
What is internal and external recruitment
I)Fills job with existing employees
E) new employees to fill spot
Advantage and disadvantage of external recruitment
1) best candidate (2) new ideas (3)introduce change (4) more skills
Disadvantage (1)lower employee motivation (2)cost (3)slower integration time(4)unsuitable employee
Benefit of recruitment and selection
1)Increased productivity 2 new ideas. 3 employee retention
Advantage and disadvantage of on the job training
1) cheaper (2) faster integration (3) increased productivity
Disadvantage (1) quality of training (2) staff resentment (3)bad habits
Advantage and disadvantage off the job training
1) high quality (2) exchanging ideas (3) lower workplace absenteeism
Disadvantage (1) expensive (2) lack of relevancy (3) reduced productivity
Define development
Long term approach used for existing employees, encourages take new challenges and focus on career development
Advantage of training and development
1)Increased productivity (2) industrial relations(3) future managers
Examples of financial rewards
Salary , piece rate , time rate
Examples of non financial rewards
Benefit in kind(bik)
Job enlargement
Extra holidays