CH13&14 Islam Flashcards
Victorious Arabic armies of the Umayyad ..
Allowed conquered people to practice their own religion
No profit follow to Muhamed so political authority relied on
Caliph
Capital of Abbasid
Baghdad
200 years of Abbasid finally fell to
Salijuq turks
Islamic a banks honored letters of credit that could be drawn on the parent bank known as
Sakks
How did the conquest of Mesopotamia and Persia influenced woman’s role of Islamic world?
Islamic society became more patriarchal
Main Indian influence on Islamic thought was
Math
Islamic thinker who studied Aristotle and influenced rise of European scholasticism
Ibn rushd
Body of civil law that emperor Of Byzantine empire Justinian attempted to codify
Corpus juris civilis
Woman’s role in this Islamic society were eventually defined by
Regional and religious traditions
Islamic officials scholars who sharpened public policy in accordance to Quran and sharia
Ulama
House of Islam refers to
Dar al islam
Al andulus
Islamic Spain
Quran compiled of
Revelations from Allah to Muhammad
Expansion of Islamic faith progressed in Arab peninsula through
Violent warfare challenged polytheist and ruling elite
Greek orthodox church leader that split pope and Roman Catholic Church known as
Patriarch
Byzantine important political feature
Tightly centralized
Caeropapism different from earlier theocracy bc
Byzantine Political leader not be viewed as deity
Constantinople fell 1453 to
Germanic tribes
5 pillars of Islam
Allah one god Daily pray facing Mecca Fasting Ramadan daylight month Contribute alms for poor Pilgrimage
Muslim means
One who has submitted
Sharia is
Islamic holy law
