31 Americas Flashcards

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0
Q

The term “manifest destiny” is associated with what country?

A

US

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1
Q

Fatt Hing Chin was

A

Chinese immigrant to the United States who panned for gold.

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2
Q

1803, the United States doubled in size, after the Louisiana territory was purchased from

A

France

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3
Q

The native Americans who relocated from the eastern woodlands to Oklahoma on the Trail of Tears were the

A

Cherokee

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4
Q

The last major native American victory against the United States armed forces came in 1876 at the battle of

A

Little big horn

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5
Q

last major native American resistance was defeated in 1890 at the battle of

A

Wounded knee

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6
Q

main spark for the outbreak of the Mexican-American War in 1845 was the United States’ acceptance of the new state of

A

Texas

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7
Q

The United States agreed to pay Mexico $15 million for Texas, California, and New Mexico as part of the Treaty of

A

Guadalupe Hidalgo

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8
Q

future state did NOT pass from Mexico to the United States as part of the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

A

Louisiana

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9
Q

Who was committed to free soil?

A

A. Lincoln

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10
Q

NOT chief factors for the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War?

A

the traditional argument between a British or French alliance

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11
Q

The U.S. Civil War changed character on 1 January 1863, after Lincoln ..

A

Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation.

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12
Q

NOT one of the reasons for the victory of the northern states in the U.S. Civil War?

A

The Union had better generals.

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13
Q

The victory of the northern states in the U.S. Civil War meant that

A

the federal government would have greater authority in the American republic.

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14
Q

New France passed into British control after

A

7 years war

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15
Q

The War of 1812

A

stimulated a new sense of Canadian unity against an external threat.

16
Q

The U.S. invasion of Canada in the War of 1812

A

Was repelled

17
Q

Quebec, Ontario, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick were joined together as the Dominion of Canada by the..

A

by the British North America Act of 1867.

18
Q

The first prime minister of Canada was

A

John MacDonald

19
Q

Simón Bolívar succinctly summed up the developing political situation in Latin America when he said
(Hint :fear)

A

I fear peace more than war

20
Q

Caudillos were

A

regional military leaders who provided order in Latin America.

21
Q

Who called for regional autonomy in an attempt to reconcile competing interests in Argentina?

A

Juan Manuel de Rosas

22
Q

Benito Juárez was

A

the leader of La Reforma in Mexico in the 1850s.

23
Q

Emiliano Zapata was

A

Mexican agrarian rebel who fought for the goals of La Reforma.

24
Q

The early stages of industrial development in the United States depended in large part on investment capital from which nation?

A

Great Britain

25
Q

In terms of the industrial development of the United States in the late nineteenth century, the most important economic development was

A

The construction of railroad lines that linked all U.S. regions.

26
Q

The National Policy, which was designed to attract migrants, protect nascent industries through tariffs, and build national transportation systems was a policy in

A

Canada

27
Q

By the 1860s, Britain’s leading supplier of beef was

A

Argentina

28
Q

Walt Whitman was

a poet who described the U.S

A

“not merely a nation but a teeming nation of nations.”

29
Q

After the conclusion of the U.S. Civil War, freed blacks

A

quickly lost their political and civil liberties in the southern states.

30
Q

After the U.S. Civil War, the southern states

A

underwent Reconstruction.

31
Q

The lines, “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal,” come from

A

The “declaration of sentiments” of the Seneca Falls Convention.

32
Q

In 1907, the United States government ordered a complete halt to migration from

A

Japan

33
Q

Louis Riel was the leader of the

A

Metís

34
Q

The Northwest Rebellion was led by

A

Louis Riel.