CH 23 & 24

Question 0

Portuguese view Atlantic Ocean islands as perfect for

Answer 0

Sugar cane cultivation

Question 1

Euro exploration was NOT for

Answer 1

Desire to conquer china and India

Question 2

1st circumnavigation by

Answer 2

Ferdinand Magellan

Question 3

Explorer of 3 expeditions into Pacific Ocean

Answer 3

Captain james cook

Question 4

Portuguese dominate trade by

Answer 4

Forcing merchant ships to call at sites and pay duties

Question 5

Hormuz, Goa , Melaka all seized by

Answer 5

Alfonso d’alboquerque

Question 6

Center of Spanish commercial activity in Asia

Answer 6

Manila

Question 7

Dutch policy In Indonesia to

Answer 7

Control spices

Question 8

Russia merchants in Russia for

Answer 8

Fur

Question 9

Who won 7years war?

Answer 9

English dominate world trade

Question 10

I will not and cannot ..here I stand

Answer 10

Matin Luther 95 thesis

Question 11

Council of Trent to

Answer 11

Reform Christianity

Question 12

St. Ignatius Loyola creates what society

Answer 12

The society of Jesus

Question 13

The Society of Jesus requires

Answer 13

jesuits complete rigorous and advanced education

Question 14

Spanish leader sent armada against England was

Answer 14

King Philip 2 of Spain

Question 15

Religious struggle in Dutch provinces finally resulted in

Answer 15

Protestant North and Catholic South

Question 16

Most Destructing of European conflict before the 20 century

Answer 16

30 years war

Question 17

Charles V failed to build a centralized holy empire because of four reasons

Answer 17

Internal religious tensions
External pressure from French
German nobles don’t cope
Ottoman Empire external pressure

Question 18

Constitutional government in

Answer 18

England and Netherlands

Question 19

Bloodless change in power that was ensured representative constitutional govt

Answer 19

Glorious revolution

Question 20

Architect of absolutism was

Answer 20

Cardinal Richelieu

Question 21

L’etat c’est moi I am the state said:

Answer 21

Louis XIV

Question 22

not a policy of Louis XIV

Answer 22

Attempt to make Nobles part of the government

Question 23

Not part of Peter the great policy of westernization

Answer 23

Political liberation

Question 24

Consequence of piece of Westphalia

Answer 24

Promoting notion that European states each other is sovereign and equal

Question 25

First grate philosophical proponent of capitalism

Answer 25

Adam Smith

Question 26

Ptolemaic universe based on

Answer 26

Motionless earth surrounded by nine Sphears empty

Question 27

Voltaire saying “crush the damn thing” refers to

Answer 27

Church

Question 28

​Henry VIII’s reformation in England

Answer 28

was much more politically driven than Luther’s reformation.

Question 29

The author of the Institutes of the Christian Religion was

Answer 29

Calvin

Question 30

The city that stood as John Calvin’s model Protestant community was

Answer 30

Geneva

Question 31

The leader of England during the attempted invasion of the Spanish Armada was

Answer 31

Elizabeth 1

Question 32

The English civil war ended with the trial and decapitation of

Answer 32

Charles 1

Question 33

Versailles was the magnificent royal palace

Answer 33

Louis XIV

Question 34

Catherine the Great’s attempts at reform in Russia were essentially ended by

Answer 34

Pugachevs rebellion

Question 35

Which of the following conflicts is the largest war to unfold in the wake of the Peace of Westphalia?

Answer 35

7yrs war

Question 36

That planetary orbits are elliptical, not circular, was demonstrated by

Answer 36

Kepler