Ch.10

Question 1

adolescents who are gifted

Answer 1

have above average intelligence and/or superior talent in some domain, such as art, music, or math
precocity, marching to their own drummer, passion to master, and superior information processing skills

Question 2

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Answer 2

problems in one or more of these areas: inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity
experts recommend combo of meds and behavioral interventions

Question 3

authoritarian strategy of classroom management

Answer 3

teaching strategy that is restrictive and punitive

focus is mainly on keeping order in classroom rather than on instruction and learning

Question 4

authoritative strategy of classroom management

Answer 4

teaching strategy that encourages students to be independent thinkers and doers but still involves effective monitoring
engage students in considerable verbal give and take and show caring attitude toward them
still set and enforce limits when necessary

Question 5

inclusion

Answer 5

educating students with disabilities in the regular classroom

Question 6

individuals with disabilities education act (IDEA)

Answer 6

spells out broad mandates for services to all children and adolescents with disabilities

Question 7

jigsaw classroom

Answer 7

classroom strategy in which students from diff cultural backgrounds are placed in cooperative group in which together they have to construct diff parts of a project to reach a common goal

Question 8

learning disabilities

Answer 8

difficulties in learning that involve understanding or using spoken or written language
can appear in listening, thinking, reading, writing, and spelling
may involve difficulty in doing math

Question 9

least restrictive environment (LRE)

Answer 9

setting that is as similar as possible to the one in which children or adolescents without a disability are educated
under IDEA, efforts to educate in this setting have been given a legal basis

Question 10

multicultural education

Answer 10

education that values diversity and includes the perspectives of a variety of cultural groups

Question 11

permissive strategy of classroom management

Answer 11

teaching strategy that offers students considerable autonomy but provides them with little support for developing learning skills or managing their behavior

Question 12

public law 94-142

Answer 12

all students with disabilities be given free, appropriate education

Question 13

top-dog phenomenon

Answer 13

circumstance of moving from the top position to the lowest position