CH 9 - Gravity Flashcards
The Universal Law of Gravity
the attractive force between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
The Universal Gravitation Constant
G is also known as the universal gravitational constant.
Gravity and Distance
Any point source which spreads its influence equally in all directions without a limit to its range will obey the inverse square law
Weight and Weightlessness
“perceived weight” or “effective weight” comes from the fact that he is supported by floor, chair, etc
If all support is removed suddenly
weightlessness refers to a state of being in free fall in which there is no perceived support.
Einstein’s Theory of Gravitation
matter and energy can distort (change the shape of) space-time, curving it; and that gravitation is an effect of the curvature