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Pathology > Ch 9 > Flashcards

Ch 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three patterns of lingual papillitis

A

Localized; painful
Generalized; painful
Diffuse/papulokeratotic variant; Asymptomatic

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2
Q

Lingual papillitis affects what papilla

A

fungiform and filliform

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3
Q

What is RAU

A

Recurrent Aphthous Ulcerations

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4
Q

Where does RAU occur

A

Exclusively on movable mucosa

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5
Q

What are the three clinical variations of RAU

A

Minor 85%
Major 10%
Herpetiform 5%

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6
Q

what disease is RAU major associated with

A

Sutton disease

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7
Q

what are the most common sites for RAU major

A

labial mucosa
soft palate
toncillar faucets

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8
Q

Which form of RAU has the greatest # of reocurrances and are the smallest lesions

A

herpetiform

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9
Q

what corticosteroid is prescribed for RAU

A

0.05% clobetasol proprionate (Tenovate) 15 mg

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10
Q

What is another name of angioedema

A

Quincke’s disease

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11
Q

Involvement of H&N on angioedema can be caused by

A

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors

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12
Q

What are chronic, purple induration of H&N called

A

Lupus pernio

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13
Q

What are scattered, nonspecific, tender red nodules on lower legs termed

A

erythema nodosum

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14
Q

What two syndromes are associated with sarcoidosis

A

Lofgren’s and Heerfordt’s

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15
Q

What are the symptoms of Lofgren’s syndrome

A

Erythema nudism
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy
Arthralgia

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16
Q

What are the symptoms associated with Heerfordt’s syndrome

A

Parotid enlargement
Inflammation of eye
facial paralysis
fever

17
Q

What are the histo features of sarcoidodis

A

Granulomatous inflammation
Schaumann bodies; degenerated lysosomes
Asteroid bodies; entrapped collagen fragments
hamazaki-Wesenberg bodies; large lysosomes

18
Q

How is sarcoidosis diagnosed

A

Elevated serum ACE levels
Chest radiograph
Kveim test

19
Q

What are the Sx of Melkersson-Rosethal syndrome

A

Cheilitis granulomatosa
Facial paralysis
Fisssured tongue

20
Q

What is Wegener’s granulomatosis

A

Strawberry gingivitis
Necrotizing granulomatous lessons of respiratory tract
Necrotizing glomerulonephritis
Systemic vasculatis of small arteries and veins

21
Q

How is Wegener’s diagnosed

A

indirect Immunofluorescence detects presence of
p-ANCA; perinuclear
c-ANCA; Cytoplasmic

22
Q

What is ANCA

A

Antineutrophil cytoplasm antibodies

23
Q

What is magic mouth wash

A

malox, benadryl and lido viscous equal parts

24
Q 
What is the 
size
duration
number
 of RAU major
A

1-3 cm

2-6 wks to heal

Pathology (17 decks)

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