CH 7 Flashcards
Intelligence: The capacity to :
- Understand the world
- Think rationally
- Use resources effectively when faced with challenges
g or g-factor
The single, general factor for mental ability
Fluid intelligence
Reflects the ability to think logically, reason abstractly, and solve
problems
Crystallized intelligence
Accumulation of information, knowledge, and skills that people
learn through experience and education
Eight Forms of Intelligence (Gardner’s theory)
Musical intelligence
* Bodily kinesthetic intelligence
* Logical-mathematical intelligence
* Linguistic intelligence
* Spatial intelligence
* Interpersonal intelligence
Intrapersonal intelligence
* Naturalist intelligence
Practical intelligence
Related to overall success in living
Emotional intelligence
Set of skills that underlie the accurate assessment of emotions
Intelligence tests
Devised to quantify a person’s level of intelligence
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV (WAIS-IV
WISC-V is for children
Stanford-Binet, WAIS-IV, and WISC-V
All require individualized administration
* Are relatively difficult to administer
Reliability:
Test consistently measures what it is trying to measure
Validity
Test actually measures what it is supposed to measure
Norms
Standards of test performance that permit the comparison of one
person’s score on a test with the scores of others