Ch. 5 Gastrointestinal System Flashcards
1
Q
Phag/o
A
eat
swallow
2
Q
intestin/o
A
intestines
3
Q
aliment/o
A
nutrition
4
Q
gastr/o
A
stomach
5
Q
dys-
A
difficult
6
Q
hyper-
A
excessive
7
Q
peri-
A
surrounding
8
Q
-stalsis
A
contraction
9
Q
ingestion
A
intake of food
10
Q
digestion
A
breakdown of food
11
Q
elimination
A
excretion of waste
12
Q
mastication
A
chewing
13
Q
deglution
A
swallowing
14
Q
bucc/o
A
cheek
15
Q
ot/o
A
ear
16
Q
esophag/o
A
esophagus
17
Q
gingiv/o
A
gums
18
Q
palat/o
A
hard and soft palates
19
Q
cardi/o
A
heart
20
Q
mandibul/o
A
lower jaw
21
Q
maxill/o
A
upper jaw
22
Q
labi/o
cheil/o
A
lips
23
Q
or/o
A
mouth
24
Q
stom/o
A
mouth
25
stomat/o
mouth
26
nas/o
nose
27
or/o
oral cavity / mouth
28
pharyng/o
pharynx
| throat
29
sial/o
saliva
30
sialaden/o
salivary glands
31
dent/i
teeth
32
odont/o
teeth
33
lingu/o
tongue
34
gloss/o
tongue
35
uvul/o
uvula
36
hypo-
below
37
par-
near
| beside
38
sub-
below
39
abdomin/o
abdomen
40
celi/o
abdomen
41
lapar/o
abdomen
42
an/o
anus
43
append/o
appendix
44
appendic/o
appendix
45
cec/o
cecum
46
col/o
colon
47
colon/o
colon
48
plic/o
fold
49
ile/o
ileum
50
jejun/o
jejunum
51
lip/o
lipid (fat)
52
rect/o
rectum
53
proct/o
rectum and anus
54
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
55
enter/o
small intestine
56
amyl/o
starch
57
gastr/o
stomach
58
gluc/o
sweet, sugar
59
chol/e
bile
60
bil/i
bile
61
cholangi/o
bile vessels
62
choledoch/o
common bile duct
63
cholecyst/o
gall bladder
64
hepat/o
liver
65
lob/o
lobe
66
pancreat/o
pancreas
67
halit/o
breath
68
-tresia
condition of opening
69
aphth/o
ulceration
70
-plakia
patches
71
leuk/o
white
72
-occlusion
condition of closing
73
py/o
pus
74
-chalasia
Condition of relaxation
75
re-
back
76
-flux
flow
77
diverticul/o
diverticulum
78
plas/o
growth
| formation
79
aden/o
gland
80
tom/o
section, cutting
81
fluor/o
to flow
82
man/o
scanty
83
herni/o
hernia
84
legat/o
tying
85
lys/o
breakdown
86
-centesis
surgical puncture
