Ch 5: Development of feeding, dressing, toiling, home mgmt

Question 1

feeding 5-7 months

Answer 1

• takes cereal or pureed baby food from a spoon

Question 2

feeding 6-8

Answer 2

• attempts to hold bottle but may not retrieve it if it falls
• needs to be monitored for safety reasons

Question 3

feeding 6-9 months

Answer 3

• holds and tries to eat cracker but sucks on it more than bites
• consumes soft foods that dissolve in the mouth;
• grabs at the spoon but then bangs it or sucks on either end of it.
• 7-8 months: diagonal jaw movement.

Question 4

feeding 9-13

Answer 4

• finger feeds a portion of meals consisting of soft table foods and may object if fed by an adult.
• Lateral tongue movements make mastication of soft and mashed foods effective.
• Can drink from cup,
• jaw firm at 12 mo

Question 5

feeding 12-14

Answer 5

• dips spoon in food, brings spoonful of food to mouth, but spills food by inverting spoon before it goes into mouth.
• Jaw is firm and rotary chewing allowing for good bite of hard cookie.

Question 6

feeding 15-18 months

Answer 6

• scoops food with spoon and bring it to mouth

Question 7

feeding 24-30 months

Answer 7

• demonstrates an interest in using fork; may stab at food;
• proficient at spoon use.
• Able to chew most meats and raw veggies.

Question 8

dressing 1 year

Answer 8

• cooperative with dressing (will hold out arms and feet)
• pulls off shoes and socks
• pushes arms through sleeves and legs through pants

Question 9

dressing 2 years

Answer 9

• removes unfastened coat
• remove shoes if laces untied
• helps pull down pants
• finds arm holes in pull-over shirts

Question 10

dressing 2.5 years

Answer 10

• removes pants with elastic waist
• assists in pulling socks
• puts on front-opening shirt or coat
• unbuttons large buttons

Question 11

dressing 3 years

Answer 11

• puts on pullover shirt with min assist
• puts on shoes without fasteners (maybe wrong foot)
• puts on sock (maybe not oriented correctly)
• indep pulls down pants
• zips and unzip jacket once zipper is threaded
• buttons large front buttons
• needs assistance to remove pullover shirt

Question 12

dressing 3.5 years

Answer 12

• finds front of clothes
• snaps or hooks front fastener
• unzips a front facing zipper that seperated
• puts on mittens
• buttons series of 3-4 buttons
• unbuckles shoes or belt
• can dress with supervision

Question 13

dressing 4 years

Answer 13

• removes pullover garment independently
• buckles shoes or belt
• zips jacket zipper
• puts on socks with correct orientation
• put on shoes with assistance for tying laces
• May be able to lace shoes
• Can destinguish bewteen front and back of garments

Question 14

dressing 4.5 years

Answer 14

puts belt in loops

Question 15

dressing 5 years

Answer 15

• ties and unties knots
• dresses without supervision

Question 16

dressing 6 years

Answer 16

• closes back zippers
• ties bows
• buttons back buttons/snaps back snaps

Question 17

toileting 1 year

Answer 17

• indicates discomfort when wet;
• has regular bowel movements

Question 18

toileting 1.5 years

Answer 18

sits on toilet when placed there and supervised

Question 19

toileting 2 years

Answer 19

• urinates regularly
• shows interest in potty training
• stays dry for 2 hours or more
• flushes toilet by self

Question 20

toileting 2.5

Answer 20

• regulated toileting with occasional daytime accidents
• rarely has bowel accidents
• tells someone they need to go potty
• may need reminders to go
• may need help getting on the toilet

Question 21

toileting 3 years

Answer 21

• goes to bathroom independently and sits on toilet;
• may need help wiping;
• may need help with difficult clothing

Question 22

toileting 4-5 years

Answer 22

independent with toileting (wiping, flushing, clothing, washing hands)

Question 23

houshold mgmt 13 mo

Answer 23

imitates housework

Question 24

household mgmt 2yrs

Answer 24

• picks up and puts away toys w/reminders;
• copies parents domestic activities

Question 25

household mgmt 3 yrs

Answer 25

* carries things w/o dropping them. * Dusts, dries dishes, gardens w/help. * Puts away toys w/reminders. * Wipes up spills

Question 26

household mgmt 4 yrs

Answer 26

* Fixes dry cereal & snacks. * Helps sort laundry

Question 27

household mgmt 5yrs

Answer 27

* Puts toys away neatly. * Makes sandwich, * takes out trash, * makes bed, * answers phone correctly

Question 28

household mgmt 6 yrs

Answer 28

* Does simple errands, * does chores w/o redoing, * washes dishes w/help, * crosses street safely

Question 29

household mgmt 7-9 yrs

Answer 29

* Begins to cook simple meals * puts clean clothes away * manages small amounts of money * uses phone correctly

Question 30

household mgmt 10-12 yrs

Answer 30

* Cooks simple meals with SBA * does simple repairs w/tools, * begins doing laundry, * sets table, * washes dishes, * cares for pets w/reminders

Question 31

household mgmt 13-14 yrs

Answer 31

* Does laundry, * cooks meals