Ch 3 (her pwrpoint) Flashcards

1
Q

The process of continually acquiring information on events occurring outside the organization to identify and interpret potential trends is known as

A

Environmental Scanning

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2
Q

What question does environmental scanning ask?

A

What trends might affect marketing in the future?

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3
Q

T/F- Environmental scanning is critical to business success

A

True

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4
Q

Idk

A

Suppliers
Organization
Customers

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5
Q

What are the 5 environmental forces?

A

Social
Economic
Technological
Competitive
Regulatory

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6
Q

What term is used to describe a population according to selected characteristics

A

Demographics

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7
Q

What term is the umbrella term for age, gender, ethnicity, and income?

A

Demographics

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8
Q

What is the world population as of September 2020?

A

7.8 Billion

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9
Q

By 2050, the world population is supposed to be 9.8 billion this mass growth is known as

A

Population Explosion

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10
Q

By 2050, what nation is set to have the largest population of 1.71 billion

A

India

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11
Q

How many people will China have by 2050

A

1.3 Bilion

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12
Q

T/F- By the year 2050, Japan, Russia, and Germany will have declining populations

A

True

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13
Q

T/F- The world population is expected to virtually stop growing by the end of this century, due to large part of falling global fertility rates

A

True

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14
Q

T/F- By 2100, the world population will be 10.9 billion. The annual growth will be less than 0.1%

A

True

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15
Q

T/F-Between 1950 and today, the world’s population grew between 1% and 2% each year, with the number of people rising from 2.5 billion to more than 7.7 billion

A

True

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16
Q

What is the demographic of the US population? Age? Pop size? Diversity?

A

Older
Larger
More diverse

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17
Q

Why do marketers need to pay attention to ethnic/racial subcultures?

A

Due to the economic impact they will have in the future

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18
Q

Group of people of the same generation is known as a

A

Generational cohort

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19
Q

Baby Boomer
Gen X
Gen Y
Gen Z
Are all examples of?

A

Generational Cohorts

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20
Q

What generational cohort was born between 1946-1964?

A

Baby Boomers

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21
Q

What generational cohort am I describing?

  • currently has a population of 76 million
  • all will 65+ by 2030
  • Retiring at a rate of 10,000 every 24 hours
  • wealthiest generation
A

Baby boomer

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22
Q

What generational cohort was born between 1965-1976?

A

Generation X

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23
Q

What generational cohort am I describing?
- population of 50 million
-Style consisted of: fleece and jeans
- Latchkey kids
- Described as: Self-reliant, diverse, family oriented, better educated
- largest number of business travelers
- “Sandwich generation”

A

Generation X

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24
Q

What generational cohort was born between 1977-1994?

A

Generation Y
Millennials

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25
What generational cohort am I describing? - Population size: 70-80 million -Echo-boom - Personal Experiences - Work/life balance - Beginning Career
Generation Y Millennials
26
This mindset is from which generation? 1) Purpose: Driven by meaning and idealism 2) Experience: Valuing remarkable experiences 3) Discovery: Embracing a seamless consumer journey 4) Community: Demanding participation and engagement 5) Innovation: Seeking Seamless Solutions
Millennial Mindset
27
What generational cohort was born between 1995-2010?
1995-2010
28
What generational cohort am I describing? - Believe in Choices - Technology generation - Tough for marketers - Balance interest of shareholders, employees, and society - VERY broad divesrity
Generation Z
29
What are the demographics of the American household?
Single Longer Divorce Gray Divorce into Adult Children Blended Families
30
T/F- Although, white Americans make up the majority of the US population. The majority of Nikes customers are minorities for the first time in history
True
31
combinations of the marketing mix that reflect the unique attitudes, ancestry, communication preferences and lifestyles of different races are known as
Multicultural Marketing
32
Values, ideas, and attitudes shared by members of a group is known as
Culture
33
Performance based on large-scale economic indicators such as inflation and recession is known as
Macroeconomics
34
When production costs and prices increase this is a sign of
Inflation
35
When there are periods of declining economic activity this is known as a
Recession
36
The ability of consumers to buy is known as
Microeconomics
37
T/F- Purchasing power is tied to income
True
38
T/F-Broad ranges of income create marketing opportunities at high and low ends
True
39
What are some of the MANY ways technology has impacted every aspect of marketing?
- Decreasing costs - Increased focus on quality, service and relationships - New products - New forms of communication - New retail channels - Data analytics
40
A cost that must be incurred by a new entrant into a market that incumbents do not have or have not had to incur is known as
Barriers to entry
41
Consumers attachment to existing products is know as
Brand Loyalty
42
Existing firm benefits from lower average cost due to size is known as
Economies of Scale
43
No access to suitable location prevents new entry is obstacle is known as
Geographical Barriers
44
What does it mean to be a "first mover"
When a company gains strong position from being first firm to dominate a market Like Facebook/ Google
45
If you have no access to suppliers you cannot sell your product this is known as
Vertical Integration
46
A legal barrier to copying product is known as a
Patent
47
What act protects against restraints in trade?
Sherman Antitrust Act (1890)
48
What act forbids any actions that lessen competition
Clayton Act (1914)
49
What act makes it so you cannot discriminate prices charged to different purchases of the same product where it may lessen competition
Robinson-Patman Act (1936)
50
What are some of the product related legislation?
Patent Law Copyright Law Trademarks Various Nutritional Labeling Laws Illegal to price fixing
51
The increase power of customer in dealing with businesses is known as
Consumerism
52
What act provides registration of trademarks to keep from becoming generic is
Lanham Act (1946)
53
Which product related legislation monitors product safety for consumers?
Consumer Product Safety Act
54
What legislation protects consumers from deceptive ads
Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914
55
What law restricts information collection and solicitation
CAM-SPAM Act (2004)
56
Working with a high level of awareness, care and diligence for the indirect and direct impact of marketing combined with the intention of leaving a positive trace behind within our lifetime is known as
Conscious Marketing
57
An approach to marketing that acknowledges 4 key principles: - Recognition of marketing's greater purpose - Consideration of stakeholders and their interdependence - The presence of conscious leadership, creating a corporate culture - The understanding that decisions are ethically based
Conscious Marketing
58
What are some CVS examples of conscious marketing?
- CVS refusing to sell tobacco products - Labels on medication - Hourly wages
59
The moral principles and values that government actions and decision of an individual or group
Ethics
60
Rules of conduct or action formally recognized as binding or enforced by a controlling authority (such as government)
Legal
61
T/F- Legal issues are often based on ethical considerations and values
True
62
T/F- What is ethical may not always be legal, and vice versa
True
63
What are some ethical issues in marketing?
- Privacy concerns - Data collection -Dissemination of Information - Misleading Claims
64
SLIDE 45!!
65
The idea that organizations are part of a larger society and are accountable to that society for their actions is known as
Social Responsibility
66
The means to measure performance, according to economic, environmental, and social criteria is known as
Triple Bottom Line
67
Conducting business in a way that protects the natural environment while making economic progress is known as
Sustainable Development
68
marketing efforts to produce, promote and reclaim environmentally sensitive products is known as
Green Marketing
69
conveying a false impression or providing misleading information about how a company's products are more environmentally sound is known as
Green Washing
70
When charitable contributions by the organization are tied directly to revenues produced through promotion of products this process is known as
Cause Marketing
71
T/F- Cause Marketing is different than a corporate donation b/c tied sales
True
72