Ch 27 Female GU Flashcards
1
Q
The squamocolumnar junction is where ____ and ____ epithelium meet
A
stratified squamous and columnar
2
Q
what is first sign of puberty?
A
breast and pubic hair development
3
Q
talcum powder use is associated with risk of ______ cancer
A
ovarian
4
Q
High risk HPV types __ and ___ cause 70% of cervical cancer
Low risk HPV types ___ and ___ cause 90% of genital warts
A
High risk: 16 and 18
Low risk: 6 and 11
5
Q
Risk factors for endometrial cancer
A
- early menarche
- late menopause
- infertility
- failure to ovulate
- use of tamoxifen
- unopposed estrogen
- obesity
6
Q
Signs and symptoms of endometrial cancer
A
abnormal intermenstrual bleeding before menopause
postmenopausal bleeding or mucosanguineous discharge
7
Q
Signs and symptoms of endometriosis
A
- cyclic or chornic pelvic pain
- dysmenorrhea
- dyspareunia
- low back pain
- irregular bleeding or hypermenorrhea or asymptomatic
8
Q
Signs and symptoms of PID (salpingitis)
A
- usually caused by GC/CT
- fever, suprapubic pain
- rigid abdomen, purulent discharge, CMT ++tender
