Ch 27 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a compound?

A

A pure substance made of two or more elements in a fixed proportion

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2
Q

Noble gases are the only elements that can’t

A

React with other elements to form compounds

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3
Q

What is a combination of two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds

A

A molecule

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4
Q

Ionic compounds do not form

A

True molecules

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5
Q

What is Avogadro’s Number?

A

6.022 * 10^23

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6
Q

The law of constant composition states that

A

All samples of a given compound contain the same elements in identical mass ratios

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7
Q

What is the percent composition?

A

Mass percent of element / Formula weight of compound all multiplied by 100

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8
Q

The limiting reactant is the reactant with

A

Fewer moles

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9
Q

What is the equation for percent yield

A

Actual / Theoretical * 100

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10
Q

To determine a molecular formula, what must be calculated?

A

The empirical mass of a compound

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11
Q

What is less, the actual or theoretical yield?

A

Theoretical yield

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