Ch 26 II Flashcards
Dipole-dipole interactions are present in solid and liquids, but aren’t found in gas phases due to
Molecules being far apart
Polar species have what compared to nonpolar species
Boiling points
Substances with hydrogen bonding have
unusually high boiling points
Hydrogen bonds are formed between H and
F,N and O
Hydrogen bonding is important in behavior of
Water, alcohols, amines, and carboxylic acids
The shortest bond length has what kind of bond energy
The highest
Is an HF bond more or less polar than HH bond?
HF is more polar, since there are different electronegativities
Arrange the compounds in increasing polarity:
HCN
NaCl
Cl2
Cl2 < HCN < NaCl
What bonds are stronger than ion-ion
Metal and nonmetal
Which has a greater C-C bond distance:
C2H4
C2H2
C2H4, because it has a double bond
Which has a greater C-C bond energy:
C2H4
C2H2
C2H2, since it has a triple bond
All paramagnetic molecules are weakly drawn to
A magnetic field
How to tell if a molecule is paramagnetic?
It has an odd number of valence electrons