ch. 2.1

Question 1

sketch

Answer 1

a rough preliminary version of a work or part of a work

Question 2

medium

Answer 2

the material on or from which an artist chooses to make a work of art, for example canvas and oil paint, marble, engraving, video, or architecture.

Question 3

ground

Answer 3

the surface or background onto which an artist paints or draws

Question 4

cartoon

Answer 4

A full-scale drawing

Question 5

Silverpoint

Answer 5

Uses hard silver wire to draw images - Can create fine detail

Question 6

Color pencil

Answer 6

Color pencil is manufactured much like the traditional graphite pencil, but the mixture that makes up the lead has higher amounts of wax and pigment

Question 7

Charcoal

Answer 7

Charcoal smudges easily, creates lines that can be easily shaped and altered, usually has strong dark value, and is soft compared to metal-based drawing materials

Question 8

chalk

Answer 8

Chalk is powdered calcium carbonate mixed with a gum arabic (a type of tree sap) binder

Question 9

pastel

Answer 9

Pastel is pigment combined with gum arabic, wax, or oil,

Question 10

crayon

Answer 10

crayon is pigment combined with wax

Question 11

Gesture Drawing

Answer 11

aims to identify and react to themain visual and expressive characteristics of a form

Question 12

Contour Drawing

Answer 12

aims to register the essential qualities of three-dimensional form by rendering the outline, or contour, of an object