ch. 1.3

Question 1

Value

Answer 1

the lightness or darkness of a surface

Question 2

Perspective

Answer 2

the creation of the illusion of depth in atwo-dimensional image by using mathematical principles

Question 3

Chiaroscuro

Answer 3

Italian for “light dark”- A method of applying value to a two-dimensional piece of artwork to create the illusion of three dimensions

Question 4

Hatching

Answer 4

Hatching consists of a series of lines, close to and parallel to each other

Question 5

cross hatching

Answer 5

(a variant of hatching in which the lines overlap) is used to suggest values that create a greater sense of form and depth

Question 6

Atmospheric Perspective

Answer 6

modifies value, color, and texture to create the sense that some parts of an image are situated further away than others.

Question 7

isometric perspective

Answer 7

uses diagonal parallels to indicate depth

Question 8

linear perspective

Answer 8

relies on a system where lines appear to converge at points in space.

Question 9

foreshortening

Answer 9

Results when the rules of perspective are applied to represent unusual points of view- Especially applies to figures

Question 10

cone of vision

Answer 10

the area one can see when focusing on a single point in space.

Question 11

Tromp l’oeil

Answer 11

“fool the eye”- French term for two dimensional artworks that convincingly appear to be three dimensional objects. An extreme kind of illusion meant to deceive the viewer