Ch 13: WBC, Lymph Nodes, Spleen, & Thymus Pt 2. Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most common genetic cause of leukemias, specifically chronic myeloid leukemia

A

translocation - philadelphia chromosome

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2
Q

what is the main cause of massive congestive splenomegaly

A

cirrhosis of the liver

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3
Q

what causes a splenic infarct

A

occlusion of major splenic artery or any of its branches
only one path in and out, so occlusion results in an infarct

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4
Q

what is an accessory spleen called

A

splenunculi

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5
Q

what does the thymus weigh at birth

A

10-35 g

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6
Q

what is the maximum weight of a thymus (at puberty)

A

20 to 50 g

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7
Q

how much does a thymus weigh in an older adult

A

5-15 g

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8
Q

which disease is classfied by thymic hypoplasia or aplasia

A

DiGeorge Syndrome

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9
Q

what is a thymoma

A

usually benign, encapsulated tumors that can be both invasive or noninvasive
persistance of thymus tissue

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