Ch. 13 The Endocrine System Flashcards
-crine
to secrete
-dipsia
thirst
-ectomy
surgical removal
-emia
blood condition
-ia
abnormal condition
-ism
condition, state of
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
abnormal enlargement
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition
-phagia
eating
-rrhea
discharge
-tropin
to stimulate
a-, an-
without
a. c.
before meals
acr /o
extremities (hands and feet), top, extreme point
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
adren /o
adrenal glands
ALD
aldosterone
anti-
opposing, against
Ca
calcium
crin /o
secrete
DI
diabetes insipidus
DKA
diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
diabetes mellitus
endo-
within
EPI, epi
epinephrine
FA
fructosamine test
FBS
fasting blood sugar
GD
graves’ disease
gluc /o
glucose, sugar
glyc /o
glucose, sugar
gonad /o
gonad, sex glands
GTT
glucose tolerance test
Hb, Hgb
hemoglobin
HCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
HG
hypoglycemia
hyper-
increased
hypo-
decreased
IDDM
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
K+
potassium
LADA
latent autoimmune diabetes
LEP, LPT
leptin
Na+
sodium
NIDDM
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
p. c.
after meals
pancreat /o
pancreas
para-
near, alongside of
parathyroid /o
parathyroid glands
pineal /o
pineal gland
pituitar /o
pituitary gland
poly-
excessive, many
pre-
before
somat /o
body
thym /o
thymus gland
thyr /o, thyroid /o
thyroid gland
TSH
thyroid stimulating hormone