Ch. 10 The Nervous System and Mental Health Flashcards
-blast
immature
-esthesia
feeling, sensaton
-graphy
process of producing a record
-lepsy
seizure
-oma
tumor
-pathy
disease
-phasia
speech
-phobia
irrational fear
-plegia
paralysis
-tropic
having an affinity for
AD
alzheimer’s disease
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
an-
without, absence
anti-
against
caus /o
burning, burn
cephal /o
head
cerebell /o
cerebellum
cerebr /o
cerebrum
CNS
central nervous system
cognitive processes
learning, concentration, memory, language, reasoning, and decision making
comatose
refers to a person in a coma
concuss /o
shaken together, violently agitated
congenital
present at birth
contus /o
bruise
CP
cerebral palsy
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
EEG
electroencephalography
EMG
electromyography
encephal /o
brain
esthet /o
feeling, nervous sensation, sense of perception
GAD
generalized anxiety disorder
gait
manner of walking
gli /o
glial cell
ICP
intracranial pressure
ischemic
pertaining to an interruption in blood supply to the brain
LOC
loss of consciousness
LP
lumbar puncture
mening /o, meningi /o
meninges
MS
multiple sclerosis
myel /o
spinal cord
neur /o
nerve
OCD
obsessive-compulsive disorder
PD
parkinson’s disease
phobia
abnormal fear
poli /o
gray matter of brain and spinal cord
post-
after
psych /o
mind
PTSD
post-traumatic stress disorder
radicul /o
root or nerve root
recreational drug
used for personal pleasure rather than medical reasons
RLS
restless legs syndrom
sclerosis
abnormal hardening of body tissue
somatic
pertaining to the physical body (as opposed to the mind)
spasticity
condition characterized by tight or stiff muscles
syncope
fainting
Sz
seizure
TBI
traumatic brain injury
TENS
trancutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
TIA
transient ischemic attack
transient
passing quickly