CH 13 Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

A training concept that applies all forms of exercise, such as flexibility; cardiorespiratory; core; balance; plyometric; speed; agility; quickness; and resistance training, into one system.

A

Integrated training

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2
Q

One’s belief that they can complete a task, goal, or performance; also known as self-confidence.

A

Self-efficacy

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3
Q

Increasing the intensity or volume of exercise programs using a systematic and gradual approach.

A

Progressive overload

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4
Q

Common and essential movements performed in daily life and are involved in exercise motions within a training session.

A

Fundamental movement patters

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5
Q

Enlargement of an organ or tissue; in the context of fitness, it is often used to describe the enlargement of skeletal muscle.

A

Hypertrophy

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6
Q

The relative disposition of the body parts in relation to the physical position, such as standing, lying, and sitting.

A

Posture

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7
Q

When muscles on each side of a joint have altered length-tension relationships.

A

Muscle imbalance

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8
Q

Relating to one side of the body.

A

Unilateral

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9
Q

Relating to two sides of the body.

A

Bilateral

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10
Q

The degree to which specific joints or body segments can move; often measured in degrees.

A

Range of motion (ROM)

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11
Q

Important components that specify how each exercise is to be performed; also known as exercise training intervals.

A

Acute variables

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12
Q

One complete movement of an exercise.

A

Repetition

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13
Q

A group of consecutive repetitions.

A

Set

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14
Q

An individual’s level of effort compared with his or her maximal effort, which is usually expressed as a percentage.

A

Training intensity

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15
Q

The time taken to recuperate between sets.

A

Rest interval

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16
Q

The sum of the repetitions performed in a given set during each training session, multiplied by the resistance used.

A

Training volume

17
Q

The body’s ability to naturally sense its general orientation and relative position of its parts.

A

Proprioception

18
Q

Loading of a muscle eccentrically to prepare it for a rapid concentric contraction.

A

Stretch-shortening cycle

19
Q

Two exercises performed back to back in rapid succession with minimal to no rest.

A

Superset

20
Q

Ability of muscles to exert minimal force output in a minimal amount of time.

A

Rate of force production