Ch. 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

rent (payment)

A

el aquiler

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2
Q

suburbs; outskirts

A

las afueras

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3
Q

homemaker

A

el amo/a de casa

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4
Q

neighborhood

A

el barrio

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5
Q

apartment building

A

el edificio de apartamentos

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6
Q

neighbor

A

el/la vecino/a

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7
Q

housing

A

la vivienda

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8
Q

balcony

A

el balcón

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9
Q

entrance

A

el entrada

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10
Q

stairs

A

el escalera

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11
Q

garden; yard

A

el jardín

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12
Q

garage

A

el garaje

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13
Q

patio; yard

A

el patio

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14
Q

basement

A

el sótano

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14
Q

hallway

A

el pasillo

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15
Q

coffee maker

A

la cafetera

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16
Q

washing machine

A

la lavadora

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17
Q

electrical appliance

A

el electrodoméstico

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18
Q

microwave

A

el microondas

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18
Q

light; electricity

A

la luz

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19
Q

clothes dryer

A

la secadora

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20
Q

toaster

A

la tostadora

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21
Q

poster

A

el cartel

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22
Q

night stand

A

la mesita de noche

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23
Q

furniture

A

los muebles

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23
Q

to rent

A

alquilar

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24
Q

to move (from one house to another)

A

mudarse

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25
Q

to sweep the floor

A

barrer el suelo

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25
Q

to straighten up

A

arreglar

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26
Q

to get (something) dirty

A

ensuciar

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27
Q

to do household chores

A

hacer quehaceres domésticos

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28
Q

to wash (the floor, the dishes)

A

lavar (el suelo, los platos)

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29
Q

to clean the house

A

limpiar la casa

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30
Q

to iron the clothes

A

planchar la ropa

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31
Q

to clear the table

A

quitar la mesa

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32
Q

to dust

A

quitar el polvo

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33
Q

to take out the trash

A

sacar la basura

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34
Q

painting

A

el cuadro/la pintura

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35
Q

to make the bed

A

hacer la cama

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36
Q

pillow

A

la almohada

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37
Q

blanket

A

la manta

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38
Q

closet

A

el armarío

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39
Q

dresser

A

la cómoda

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40
Q

lamp

A

la lámpara

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41
Q

curtains

A

las cortinas

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42
Q

couch

A

la sofá

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43
Q

side table

A

la mesita

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44
Q

carpet

A

la alfombra

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44
Q

to vacuum

A

pasa la aspiradora

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45
Q

roof

A

el altillo

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46
Q

office

A

la oficina

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47
Q

wall

A

la pared

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48
Q

shelf

A

el estante

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49
Q

armchair

A

el sillón

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50
Q

to shake/dust the furniture

A

sacudir los muebles

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51
Q

freezer

A

el congelador

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52
Q

kitchen

A

la cocina

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53
Q

refrigerator

A

el refrigerador

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54
Q

to cook

A

cocinar

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55
Q

dishwasher

A

el lavaplatos

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56
Q

stove

A

la estufa

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57
Q

dining room

A

el comedor

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58
Q

plate

A

el plato

58
Q

to set the table

A

poner la mesa

59
Q

glass cup

A

el vaso

60
Q

fork

A

el tenedor

61
Q

knife

A

el cuchillo

62
Q

spoon

A

la cuchara

63
Q

cup

A

la copa

64
Q

tea cup

A

la taza

65
Q

napkin

A

la servilleta

66
Q

of course

A

cómo no

67
Q

to let

A

dejar

68
Q

to stop (moving)

A

detenerse

69
Q

apology

A

la disculpa

70
Q

to explode

A

explotar

71
Q

Wow!

A

¡Guau!

72
Q

cleaning

A

la limpieza

73
Q

broom

A

la escoba

74
Q

to hide

A

esconderse

75
Q

venemous

A

venenosas

76
Q

to bite

A

morder

77
Q

era

A

época

78
Q

breeze

A

brisa

79
Q

isolated

A

aislado

80
Q

surrounding

A

alrededor de

81
Q

shade

A

sombra

82
Q

fountain

A

fuente

83
Q

soul

A

alma

84
Q

lower

A

disminuir

85
Q

wealthy

A

adineradas

86
Q

rocking chair

A

mecedora

87
Q

frame

A

bastidor

88
Q

made

A

hechos

89
Q

handcrafts

A

artesanías

90
Q

How do you use relative pronouns?

A
91
Q

When do you use quien(es) instead of que as a relative pronoun?

A
92
Q

It’s a kind/sort of…

A

Es un tipo de…

93
Q

How do you make formal commands? (ud and uds)

A
94
Q

How do you make a formal command with verbs that end in -car, -gar, and -zar?

A
95
Q

How do you use the present subjunctive?

A
96
Q

Give four examples of phrases that are always followed by clauses in the subjunctive.

A
97
Q

What are the present subjunctive endings of regular verbs?

A
98
Q

What are the present subjunctive endings of irregular verbs? (irregular yo, -car -gar and -zar, and stem changing)

A
99
Q

What five verbs are irregular in the present subjunctive?

A
100
Q

to advise

A

aconsejar

101
Q

to wish; to desire

A

desear

102
Q

to be important; to matter

A

importar

103
Q

to insist (on)

A

insistir (en)

104
Q

to order

A

mandar

105
Q

to need

A

necesitar

106
Q

to ask (for)

A

pedir (e:i)

107
Q

to prefer

A

preferir (e:ie)

108
Q

to prohibit

A

prohibir

109
Q

to want

A

querer (e:ie)

110
Q

to recommend

A

recomendar (e:ie)

111
Q

to beg

A

rogar (o:ue)

112
Q

to suggest

A

sugerir (e:ie)

113
Q

How do you use the subjunctive with verbs of will and influence?

A
114
Q

How do you use indirect object pronouns with verbs like aconsejar, importar, mandar, pedir, prohibir, recomendar, rogar, and sugerir?

A
115
Q

home

A

el hogar

116
Q

jewelry

A

las joyas

117
Q

to attract

A

atraer

118
Q

post office box

A

casilla

119
Q

fountain

A

fuente

120
Q

blanket

A

la frazada

121
Q

while

A

mientras

122
Q

since

A

pues

123
Q

that; who; which

A

que

124
Q

but (rather)

A

sino

125
Q

lease

A

contrato de arrendamiento

126
Q

tenants

A

inquilinos

127
Q

noise

A

ruido

128
Q

expansion

A

la ampliación

129
Q

to build

A

construir

130
Q

effort

A

el esfuerzo

131
Q

strange

A

extraño/a

132
Q

half

A

la mitad

133
Q

half-built

A

a medio construir

133
Q

budget

A

presupuesto

134
Q

to hand over

A

entregar

135
Q

in the eyes of

A

a los ojos de

136
Q

beautiful

A

bello

137
Q

the same

A

igual

138
Q

wheelchair

A

la silla de ruedas

138
Q

gardener

A

el/la jardinero/a

139
Q

art studio

A

taller

140
Q

to spread

A

difundir

141
Q

income

A

ingresos

142
Q

around

A

en torno a

143
Q

fish

A

peces

144
Q

reefs

A

arrecifes

145
Q

cultural mixing

A

mestizaje

146
Q

average

A

promedio

147
Q

tall

A

peaje