Cephalosporins Flashcards

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1
Q

Organisms not covered by cephalosporins

A
LAME
Listeria
Atypical (Chlamydia, Mycoplasma)
MRSA
Enterococcus
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2
Q

First generation

A
Cefazolin
Cephalexin
Gram positive and peck
Proteus
E. coli
Klebsiella
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3
Q

Second generation

A
Cefaclor 
Cefoxitin
Cefuroxime
Fake fox fur
HENS Peck
H influenza
Enterobacter aerogenes
Neisseria
Serratia 
Proteus
E. coli
Klebsiella
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4
Q

Third generation

A
Ceftriaxone : meningitis,gonorrhoea,disseminated Lymes 
Cefotaxime
Cefopodoxime
CEFTAZIDIME  pseudomonas 
Can cross BBB
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5
Q

Fourth generation

A

Cefipime
Gram negative
Increased activity against pseudomonas and gram positive organisms

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6
Q

5 th generation

A
Ceftaroline
Broad gram positive and negative 
Listeria 
MRSA
enterococcus fecalis
Does not cover pseudomonas
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