Central and Eastern Europe Flashcards
home of crljenak kastelanski aka tribidrag
croatia
tribidrag aka
zinfandel
lead white grape of Croatia
grasevina
Croatia is divided into two broad regions by….
Dinaric Alps
two main wine regions of Croatia
Kontinentalna Hrvastka (inland)
Primorska Hrvatska (Adriatic coast)
lead white grape of Switzerland
Chasselas
The OIC oversees the wine industry of…
Switzerland
lead red grapes of Switzerland
Pinot Noir, Gamay, Merlot
Romania is moderated by the _____ Sea
Black
Romania features a lot of blends of native grapes and ______ grapes
French
two lead white grapes of Romania
Feteasca Alba
Feteasca Regala
Feteasca Alba and Feteasca Regala are the lead white grapes of…
Romania
lead red grapes of Romania
Feteasca Negra, PN
t/f: the Black Sea borders Bulgaria to the East
true
______ has 14 ZOPs and 3 ZGOs
Slovenia
the main 3 wine regions (ZGOs) of Slovenia
Podravje
Primorska
Posavje
What kind of grapes do you find in Slovenia
italy, german, austrian, french grapes
this country has a tradition of aging wines in large, egg shaped earthenware vessels known as kvevris
Georgia
kvevris
large egg shaped earthenware vessels
t/f: Georgia has no native varieties
false; 90% of Georgia’s wine is produced from native varieties
what kind of wine is Crimea best known for?
sparkling wine
t/f: Switzerland is a member of the EU
false
lead grape of Georgia
Rkatsiteli (white)
grasevina
aka welschriesling
main grape of Egri Bikaver
Kadarka
Where is Egri Bikaver made?
Hungary
where is harslevelu an important grape
Hungary - for Tokaji Aszu
rkatsiteli and dimiat are the lead white grapes of…
Bulgaria
t/f: Georgia is not a member of the EU
true
__% of Georgia’s wine is made from indigenous varieties
90%
country south of slovenia
Croatia
the first region to to definitively make a wine out of botrytis-affected grapes
Tokaj - mid 17th century
Tokaj is the name of both the ______ and the ______.
town and the region
Tokaj is sheltered by the _______ Mountains
Carpathian
Tokaj soil
volcanic clay and loess
When was Tokaji Aszu created?
early 1600s
This lake is situated in the middle of Hungary
Lake Balaton
Hungary is bisected by the ______ River
Danube
Hungary’s N Latitude is the same as _____
Burgundy
Hungary has 22 major regions. name the 6 most important
Balaton
Pannon
Duna
Eger
Tokaj
North Transdanubia
lead red grape of Hungary
Kekfrankos aka BF
top 4 red grapes of Hungary
Kekfrankos
CS, Merlot, Cab Franc
Important international white grapes Hungary
Chard and SB
Mt Range north of Tokaj and the benefit of these mountains
Carpathian; protects Tokaj from northerly winds and extends Autumn
These two rivers meet at Tokaj
Bodrog and Tisza
Flavor compounds are created by Botrytis. Name some
Orange and citrus notes
Apricot and stone fruit
caramel and mushroom
honey
Tokaji Aszu aging reqs
3 yrs - 18 mo in cask
Tokaji Aszu is sold in ___ mL bottle
500
t/f: the vineyards of Tokaj were the first to be classified by quality, in early 18th century
true
Tokaji wine “As it comes”
Szamorodni
3rd grape of Tokaji Aszu
Sarga muskotaly (MBaPG)
these two rivers meet at Tokaj
Tisza and Bodrog
szaraz szamorodni is often made in an ______ style
oxidative
dry szamorodni
szaraz
sweeet szamorodni
edes
how is Szamorodni made?
“as it comes” bunches of grape (aszu and not) are picked and used to create wine. amount of aszu grapes determines sweetness level. edes - sweet
szaraz - dry
tokaji aszu min residigual sugar
120 g/l
tokaji eszencia min residual sugar
450 g/l
when did wine production in Georgia begin?
6-8k years ago
lead red of Georgia
saperavi
qvevri
large clay vessel used to age wine. often buried underground
this country is known for the pink grape misket cherven
Bulgaria
lead red grapes of Bulgaria
cab sauv and merlot, with some minor production of native grapes
lead red grape of Croatia
frankovka