cell structure and functions Flashcards

0
Q

Which of the following is not true of a cell membrane?
A. Cell membranes allow All substances to pass through easily
B. It is selectively permeable so only certain molecules can pass through it
C. It acts more like a fluid than a solid because its molecules are constantly moving
D. Cell membranes surround all animal, plant, and bacterial cells
E.It is a bilayer composed mainly of phospholipids and proteins

A

A. Cell membranes allow All substances to pass through easily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q
The nucleus includes all of the following except 
A. cytoplasm
b. nuclear envelope
c. DNA
d. nucleolus
e. chromatin
A

a. cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

substances produced in a cell and exported outside of the celll would pass through

A

endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

cells like muscle cells which require lots of energy would probably have many

A

mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

viruses, bacteria, and old organelles that a cell wants to get rid of are broken down in

A

lysosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the structure that synthesize proteins in cells are the

A

ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the dark spot seen in the nucleus in non-dividing cells where RNA for ribosomes is made is called the

A

nucleolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the organelle that makes steroids in gland cells, regulates calcium in muscle cells, and breaks down toxins in liver cells is the

A

smooth ER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the cells organelles that are surrounded by Double membranes and contain their own dna are the

A

nucleus, chloroplasts and mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

One difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes is that

A

eukaryotes have membranes around their nucleus and organelles and prokaryotes dont

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

vacuoles are ______ in plant cells than in animal cells

A

larger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly