Cell Membrane Structure Flashcards
Explain how phospholipids form a barrier to dissolved substances
Hydrophilic head
Hydrophobic tail
Arrange into bilayer
Centre hydrophobic so dissolved substances cannot pass through
How can the permeability of a cell membrane be measured in a lab
Beetroot Rinse 5 test tubes 5 temps Same length of time Remove pieces Use colorimeter Higher the absorbable more poignant real eased the higher the permeability
How does increasing temperature increase cell permeability
0 ridgid packed closely
Channel and carrier protiens deform
Ice crystals may break membrane when thaw
0-45 partially permeable cos fluid
Temp about 45 melt v permeable channel and carrier protiens deform
Describe the fluid mosaic model
Phospholipids form bilayer
Fluid cos the phospholipids are constantly moving
Cholesterol present for structure
Protiens scattered through bilayer
Channel protiens allow large molecules and ions to pass through
Receptor protiens detect chemicals and signal way to respond
Glycoproteins
Glycolipids