Cell Division Flashcards

1
Q

Mitosis

A

Cell division. To repair or replace

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2
Q

How does mitosis work?

A

Replication : doubling of DNA

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3
Q

In a cells life/cycle, what percent of their cycle is spent in mitosis?

A

5-10%

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4
Q

Aside from the time spent in mitosis during the cell cycle. What is the remaining time spent in?

A

Interphase. 90-95% of cell cycle

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5
Q

The non-dividing phase of a cell

A

Interphase

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6
Q

Doubling the DNA is known as ______

A

Replication

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7
Q

4 stages of Mitosis , in order

A

PROPHASE
METAPHASE
ANAPHASE
TELOPHASE

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8
Q

1st step of Mitosis:

A

Prophase. Nuclear envelope and all organelles disappear , EXCEPT the centrioles

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9
Q

Second step of Mitosis:

A

METAPHASE: Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

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10
Q

Third step of Mitosis:

A

ANAPHASE: Chromosomes break and move to the two poles (ends) of the cell

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11
Q

Final Step of Mitosis:

A

TELOPHASE: Nuclear envelope and organelles reappear. CLEAVAGE FURROW is seen

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12
Q

Three steps of Cell Division

A

Replication
Mitosis
Cytokinesis

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13
Q

Doubling Cytoplasm. Separation of TWO daughter cells’ cytoplasm

A

Cytokinesis

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