Cell biology Flashcards

1
Q

What does cell differentiation mean?

A

When a cell changes to become specialised.

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2
Q

In what stage of an animal’s life cycle do most cells differentiate?

A

In the early stages.

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3
Q

In mature animals when do cells still need to differentiate?

A

For repair and replacement of cells.

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4
Q

In what stage of their life cycle do plant cells differentiate?

A

They differentiate throughout their lifecycle.

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5
Q

What would you use an inoculating loop for?

A

To transfer bacteria onto the agar.

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6
Q

How do you sterilise an inoculating loop?

A

By heating in a Bunsen flame.

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7
Q

What are the three stages of the cell cycle?

A

Growth, DNA synthesis and mitosis.

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8
Q

What happens to an animal cell in a hypertonic solution?

A

It will lose water by osmosis and shrivel.

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9
Q

What happens to an animal cell in a hypotonic solution?

A

It will absorb water by osmosis and get bigger/burst.

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