Cell bio and major parts Flashcards
Cell that has no nucleus
Prokaryotes
Cell that has a true nucleus
Eukaryotes
Has 70s
Prokaryotes
Has 80s
Eukaryotes
Example of Prokaryotes
Bacteria
Example of Eukaryotes
Plants
Animals
Fungi
Protista
What is the molecular composition of the cell? (3)
Water
Organic Molecules
Inorganic Molecules
Percentage of water in a cell
70-75%
Composition of Organic Molecules in Cell
Proteins
Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Composition of Inorganic Molecules in Cell
Trace Elements
Percentage of Organic molecule composition
Protein 10-20%
Nucleic Acid - 7-10%
Carbohydrates 2-5%
Lipids 3%
Parts of the nucleus (CNN)
Chromosomes
Nuclear Membrane
Nucleolus
Parts of the Cell Membrane (ACGP)
Arachidonic Acid
Cholesterol
Glycoprotein
Phospholipids
Parts of the Organelle (CEGLMPRV)
Cell Wall
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Plastids
Ribosomes
Vacuole
The other most later of the cell
Cell membrane
Other term for cell membrane
Plasma Membrane
Plasma Lemma
The liquid portion of the cell that contains proteins and enzymes
Cytoplasm
The Main site for glycolysis, HMP Shunt, activation of amino acids and fatty acid synthesis
Cytoplasm
The control Center of the cell
Nucleus
The specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function
Organelles
Has an inter and outer membrane that consists of proteins and phospholipids
Mitochondria
Suicidal Bags of cells
Lysosomes
They bring molecules to lysosomal enzymes to be digested
Phagocytosis
small vesicles that are surrounded by membranes. Also called as Microbodies
Peroxisomes
