CC 105 HAZMAT Flashcards

1
Q

Define Hazardous Material (HAZMAT).

A

Any material that, because of its quantity, concentration, or physical or chemical characteristics, may pose a real hazard to human health or the environment.

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2
Q

Define Hazardous Waste (HW).

A

Any discarded material (liquid, solid, or gas) that meets the definition of hazardous material.

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3
Q

What general information is contained on a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

A

An MSDS tells users how to use, store, and dispose of hazardous material.

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4
Q

Where can you find the identity, hazardous ingredients, reactivity, health hazards, precautions for safe handling and use, and emergency and first-aid procedures for expose to a specific material?

A

The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

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5
Q

What are the six categories of Hazardous Materials (HAZMAT)?

A

Aerosols
Compressed gases
Oxidizing materials
Toxic or poisonous materials
Flammable and combustible materials
Corrosive materials (such as strong acids and alkalis)

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6
Q

Explain the storage procedures for incompatible hazardous materials.

A

Stow incompatible materials in separate compartments to prevent mixing in the event of a spill.

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7
Q

State the minimum PPE required when handling HM/HW at levels A

A

The greatest level of skin, respiratory, and eye protection is required.
Full face SCBA or forced air respirator
Totally encapsulating chemical protective suit
2 pair of gloves
Steel toe boots
Disposable protective suit, gloves and boots

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8
Q

State the minimum PPE required when handling HM/HW at levels B

A

The highest level of respiratory protection is necessary but a lesser level of skin protection is needed.
Full face SCBA or forced air respirator
Hooded chemical resistant clothing
2 pairs of gloves
Boots

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9
Q

State the minimum PPE required when handling HM/HW at levels C

A

The concentration(s) and type(s) of airborne substance(s) is known and the criteria for using air purifying respirators are met.
Full face air purifying respirator
Hooded chemical resistant clothing
2 pair of gloves

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10
Q

State the minimum PPE required when handling HM/HW at levels D

A

A work uniform affording minimal protection: used for nuisance contamination only.
Coveralls
Steel toe boots

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11
Q

What are the 9 different Hazard classification codes?

A

Explosive
Hazardous gases
Flammable liquids
Flammable solids
Oxidizers
Toxic materials
Radioactive materials
Corrosive materials
Miscellaneous

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12
Q

Describe the purpose of secondary labeling of HAZMAT

A

Explosive
Hazardous gases
Flammable liquids
Flammable solids
Oxidizers
Toxic materials
Radioactive materials
Corrosive materials
Miscellaneous

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13
Q

Describe the purpose of secondary labeling of HAZMAT

A

The continuity of the specific hazard warning must be preserved.

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14
Q

What does the acronym CHRIMP stand for?

A

Consolidated Hazardous Material Reutilization Inventory Management Program

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15
Q

What is the purpose of CHRIMP?

A

CHRIMP includes centralized inventory management, procurement, storage, issue/receipt/reissue, and collection/consolidation/offload of hazardous material.

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16
Q

What does the acronym HAZMINCEN stand for?

A

Hazardous Material Minimization Center

17
Q

What is the purpose of HAZMINCEN?

A

HAZMINCENs are storage areas used to consolidate the storage of hazardous materials in compliance with CHRIMP.

18
Q

What does the acronym HICS stand for?

A

Hazardous Material Inventory Control System

19
Q

What is the purpose of HICS?

A

Chemical tracking system providing “cradle-to-grave” tracking of the hazardous material used at a facility.

20
Q

Discuss the aspects of portable containment of oils spills on water.

A

Booming of spills has proved to be effective in containing spills of liquids on relatively calm and current-free waters.

21
Q

Discuss the potential environmental impact of grubbing

A

Grubbing can lead to increased soil erosion, reduction of atmospheric oxygen, and destruction of wildlife habitat. Another primary concern is the introduction of particulate matter into streams and riverbeds. Particulate matter released into waterways causes increased siltation and algae growth.

22
Q

Discuss the potential environmental impact of asbestos.

A

Asbestos is the main cause of asbestosis, a generic term for a wide range of asbestos-related disorders and mesothelioma. Mesothelioma, at one time, was a rare form of lung cancer. It is presently occurring much more frequently among people exposed to asbestos dust particles.

23
Q

Discuss the potential environmental impact of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)

A

PCBs can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and lungs. PCBs also are suspected of being a cause of cancer.

24
Q

Discuss the potential environmental impact of oil spills.

A

An oil slick on the surface of the water blocks the flow of oxygen from the atmosphere into the water. Besides harming aquatic life, drinking water can become contaminated by oil.