Causes of the Wyatt Rebellion Flashcards

1
Q

When did rumours of Mary’s marriage begin?

A

1553

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2
Q

What happened in 1553?

A

Rumours of Mary’s marriage began to spread

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3
Q

What was the fear associated with rumours of Marys marriage in 1553?

A

Fear that court would be dominated by Spaniards and no posts would be available for Englishmen

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4
Q

What gentry was Thomas Wyatt apart of?

A

Kent gentry

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5
Q

Who was apart of the Kent gentry?

A

Thomas Wyatt

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6
Q

What were the characteristics of Thomas Wyatt?

A

Loyally served the Tudor family even supporting Mary over Lady Jane Grey in 1553

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7
Q

Who loyally served the Tudor family even supporting Mary over Lady Jane Grey in 1553?

A

Thomas Wyatt

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8
Q

What was Thomas Wyatts fears after rumours of Marys marriage?

A

Loose position in local society due to Spanish influence

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9
Q

In the 16th century, what was the easiest way to gain political support?

A

Xenophobia and nationalism

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10
Q

What did much of Wyatt’s propaganda revolve around?

A

Xenophobia and nationalism

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11
Q

What did one Norwich carpenter claim?

A

“We will lie in pig sties in caves and the Spaniards will have out houses”

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12
Q

Who said “We will lie in pig sties in caves and the Spaniards will have out houses”?

A

A Norwich carpenter

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13
Q

What was an issue Wyatt could not gain popular support in?

A

Religion as it was a divided nation and appealing to Protestants would alienate the country

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14
Q

What did the government stress to show the rebels were traitors?

A

Stressed the religious nature of the uprising in order to deflect away from Mary’s marriage

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15
Q

Why did Wyatt not want to appeal to Protestants only?

A

Alienate most of the country

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16
Q

Who were the largest group within the Wyatt’s rebellion?

A

From Maidstone

17
Q

What were the characteristic of the people from Maidstone (largest group in the rebellion)?

A

Strongly Trinitarian (Very protestant)

18
Q

What strongly Trinitarian (very protestant) group made up a large portion of Wyatt’s rebellion?

A

Those from Maidstone

19
Q

How many pronges was the attack?

A

4

20
Q

What religion were the leaders of the initial four pronged attack?

A

Known Protestant and no member was Catholic

21
Q

What religion was not involved in the four pronged attack?

A

No members of the plot were Catholic

22
Q

When the rebels reached London, what did they do?

A

Attacked the property of Stephen Gardiner, a leading Catholic and the new Bishop off Winchester

23
Q

In what area did the rebels attack the property of Stephen Gardiner (a leading Catholic and the Bishop of Winchester)?

A

In London

24
Q

What did the decline in Kent cloth trade cause?

A

Rising unemployment and many of those who took part were from areas around Cranbrook

25
Q

What area suffered from Slump (Decline in Kent cloth trade)?

A

Cranbook

26
Q

In what area did people join the rebellion due to the slump caused by the decline in the Kent cloth trade?

A

Cranbrook

27
Q

Why did many people in the rebellion come from Cranbrook?

A

Decline of Kent Cloth trade which had caused a slump and rising unemployment

28
Q

How many occupational backgrounds did the rebels come from?

A

30 different occupational background

29
Q

What was the impact of the rebels coming from 30 different occupational backgrounds?

A

Difficult to argue that it was due to economic pressures